Instruction: Continue this conversation naturally and helpfully.

Input:
User: Summarise why lightweight rowing event was at risk in Olympics
Context: The first lightweight events were added to the World Championships in 1974 for men and 1985 for women. Lightweight rowing was added to the Olympics in 1996 but this came under threat in 2002 when the Programme Commission of the IOC recommended that, outside combat sports and weightlifting, there should not be weight category events. The executive board overturned this recommendation and lightweight rowing continues at the Olympics, though only in the men's and women's double sculls.

Output: The Programme Commission was of the opinion that only combat sports and weightlifting should have weight categories. No other sport with weight categorisations should be allowed.


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Input: User: Who is Rentala Madhubala

Output: Rentala Madhubala is an Indian scientist who studied molecular parasitology and functional genomics. She is the director of the Academic Staff College in Jawaharlal Nehru University. She was the Dean at the School of Life Sciences and the director of the Advanced Instrumentation Research Facility there.


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Input: User: List five titles by George R.R. Martin.

Output: A Game of Thrones, Dying of the Light, The Armageddon Rag, A Storm of Swords, A Song for Lya


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Input: User: How does manufacturing analytics improve production?

Output: Manufacturers often used data-driven techniques such as Six Sigma to improve manufacturing performance. Through the continual aggregation of manufacturing data, analytics can be developed to baseline machine performance and determine anomalous behavior in order to address product quality and machine maintenance issues. Data and analytics are key to improving production metrics in repeatable manner.


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Input: User: Why can't the whole world be 2 countries?

Output: The whole world cannot be split into two countries because it would be impossible to maintain the balance of power between the two countries.


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Input:
User: What is a geoboard made of?
Context: A geoboard is a mathematical manipulative used to explore basic concepts in plane geometry such as perimeter, area and the characteristics of triangles and other polygons. It consists of a physical board with a certain number of nails half driven in, around which are wrapped geo bands that are made of rubber. Normal rubber bands can also be used. Geoboards were invented and popularized in the 1950s by Egyptian mathematician Caleb Gattegno (1911-1988).

Output: A geoboard is made of a physical board, some nails, and geo bands that could be rubber bands.


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Input: User: Who is the best shooter in the NBA?

Output: Jose Harris has the highest 3-pointers percentage, but Stephen Curry is THE best shooter in the NBA all time. He broke NBA 3-pointers field goals record in 2022.


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Input: User: Tell me whether these are part of the judicial, executive, or legislative branch of government: Supreme Court, President, House, Senate

Output:
Supreme Court: Judicial
President: Executive
House: Legislative
Senate: Legislative


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Input: User: Which is heavier: 1kg of flour or 1kg of steel?

Output: A kilogram (kg) is a unit of weight, so it doesn't matter what material is being weighed - a kilogram will always be equal to a kilogram. Therefore, both weigh the same.


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Input:
User: What is Foreverly?
Context: Foreverly (stylized as foreverly) is a collaborative album by Green Day singer/guitarist Billie Joe Armstrong and jazz/pop singer-songwriter Norah Jones. It was released on November 25, 2013, through Reprise Records.

Foreverly is a collection of traditional songs, and is a reinterpretation of the 1958 album Songs Our Daddy Taught Us by The Everly Brothers. It is promoted by the lead single "Long Time Gone". A lyric video for the song was released on November 13, 2013, and was followed by the release of a music video for "Silver Haired Daddy of Mine" five days later.

Background

Output: Foreverly is a remake of the album Songs Our Daddy Taught Us by The Everly Brothers. It was released in November 2013 and is a collaboration between Billie Joe Armstrong, of the band Green Day, and Norah Jones.


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Input: User: What are the best books of the 19th century?

Output:
1. Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen
2. Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë
3. The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde
4. Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë
5. Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoevsky


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Input: User: When did the Netherlands host the Summer Olympics?

Output: The Netherlands hosted the Summer Olympics in 1928.


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Input: User: What is the best way to understand event based data?

Output: The best way to understand event based data depends on the particular questions you're trying to answer. If you're looking for overall trends in data, then counting the data, perhaps grouped by time frames and another logical grouping, then graphing the resulting time series works best. If instead you're trying to understand how the data is broken down into groups, selecting a time frame as a filter and then visualizing the groups with a heat map or scatter chart may work better.


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Input: User: Why do humans like dogs?

Output: Humans like dogs because they have evolved together over at least 18,000 years. During this time, dogs have learned to identify and understand complex human expressions, including facial cues and vocal language and pitch. In turn, dog physiology and cognitive development has evolved the facial muscle sets and vocalizations and cognitive communication skills which enable them to communicate their states of emotional and physical being.


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Input:
User: If the year is 2020, is the Samsung E1200 still in production?
Context: The Samsung E1200 (also known as Samsung Pusha and Samsung Keystone 2) is a mobile phone made by Samsung. This phone was released in 2012 through Tesco in the UK. It was discontinued in 2015 when the Samsung Guru FM E1202 was released as its successor.

Output: No, the phone was discontinued in 2015.


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Input: User: How to find the area of a rectangle?

Output:
A rectangle is a closed two dimensional quadrilateral structure with four right angles (90 degrees).  Opposite sides of a rectangle are parallel and of equal length. Usually, the length of longer sides is called length of a rectangle and the length of shorter sides is called width/breadth of a rectangle.
Area of the rectangle is calculated by multiplying the length and width of the rectangle. For example, If the length of the rectangle is l and the width of the rectangle is w then area of the rectangle = (l x w).
If all sides of a rectangle are of equal length then it is called a square. Thus, square is a special case of a rectangle.


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Input: User: What is the largest American state by land mass?

Output: Alaska is the largest state in the United States


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Input:
User: Given this paragraph, what key crops were not available in Europe before the colonization of the New World?
Context: Food historian Lois Ellen Frank calls potatoes, tomatoes, corn, beans, squash, chili, cacao, and vanilla the "magic eight" ingredients that were found and used only in the Americas before 1492 and were taken via the Columbian Exchange back to the Old World, dramatically transforming the cuisine there. According to Frank,
If we deconstruct that these foods were inherently native, then that means that the Italians didn't have the tomato, the Irish didn't have the potato, half the British National Dish—Fish and Chips—didn't exist. The Russians didn't have the potato, nor did they have vodka from the potato. There were no chiles in any Asian cuisine anywhere in the world, nor were there any chiles in any East Indian cuisine dishes, including curries. And the French had no confection using either vanilla or chocolate. So the Old World was a completely different place.

Output: Potatoes, tomatoes, corn, beans, squash, chili, cacao, and vanilla were not available in the Old World prior to the European discovery of the Americas


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Input: User: What is IFSC?

Output:
The Indian Financial System Code (IFS Code or IFSC) is an alphanumeric code that facilitates electronic funds transfer in India. A code uniquely identifies each bank branch participating in the three main Payment and settlement systems in India: the National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT), Real Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) and Immediate Payment Service (IMPS) systems.

The IFSC is an 11-character code with the first four alphabetic characters representing the bank name, and the last six characters (usually numeric, but can be alphabetic) representing the branch. The fifth character is 0 (zero) and reserved for future use. Bank IFS Code is used by the NEFT & RTGS systems to route the messages to the destination banks/branches.


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Input: User: Name all of the hosts from all versions of "The Price is Right."

Output: Bob Barker, Drew Carey, Tom Kennedy, Dennis James


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Input:
User: What does fasting mean?
Context: Fasting is the abstention from eating and sometimes drinking. From a purely physiological context, "fasting" may refer to the metabolic status of a person who has not eaten overnight (see "Breakfast"), or to the metabolic state achieved after complete digestion and absorption of a meal. Metabolic changes in the fasting state begin after absorption of a meal (typically 3–5 hours after eating).

Output: Fasting is the abstention from eating and sometimes drinking.


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Input:
User: Given this table of train services, how many trains are there between Leeuwarden and Zwolle per day? Explain your math.
Context: Train services
Route	Service type	Operator	Notes
Zwolle – Meppel – Groningen	Local ("Sprinters")	NS	2x per hour – On Sundays, this train operates 1x per hour until 15:00, then 2x per hour after
Leeuwarden – Heerenveen – Meppel – Zwolle – Amersfoort – Utrecht – Gouda – Rotterdam	Express ("Intercity")	NS	1x per hour
Leeuwarden – Heerenveen – Meppel – Zwolle – Lelystad – Almere – Amsterdam – Schiphol – Leiden – Den Haag	Express ("Intercity")	NS	1x per hour
Leeuwarden – Heerenveen – Meppel	Local ("Sprinter")	NS	2x per hour – 1x per hour after 20:00 and on weekends

Output: There are 48 trains between Leeuwarden and Zwolle per day. The trains from Leeuwarden to Rotterdam travel once an hour, and the trains from Leeuwarden to Den Haag travel once an hour. Since there are 24 hours in a day, and two routes, the total number of daily trains between Leeuwarden and Zwolle per day is 48. If the train service shuts down at night, as is common, there may be fewer than 48 trains between Leeuwarden and Zwolle per day. However, that information is not included in the provided table.


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Input:
User: Write some information in points on Kelvyn Park High School from the given passage.
Context: Kelvyn Park High School is a public 4–year high school located in the Hermosa neighborhood on north-west side of Chicago, Illinois, United States. Opened in 1933, Kelvyn Park is operated by the Chicago Public Schools (CPS) district. In addition to being a neighborhood high school, Kelvyn Park also serves as a middle school with seventh and eighth grades. Kelvyn Park attendance boundaries extends to the Logan Square, Cragin and Belmont Gardens neighborhoods.

Output:
1. The Hermosa neighbourhood on the north-west side of Chicago, Illinois, in the United States, is home to the public 4-year Kelvyn Park High School.
2. Kelvyn Park, which was established in 1933, is run by the Chicago Public Schools (CPS) organisation.
3. Kelvyn Park not only functions as a neighbourhood high school, but also as a middle school housing the seventh and eighth classes.
4. The neighbourhoods of Logan Square, Cragin, and Belmont Gardens are included in the Kelvyn Park attendance boundaries.


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Input:
User: Who was in control of the four occupation zones as per the above passage?
Context: After the end of World War II in Europe, what remained of pre-war Germany west of the Oder-Neisse line was divided into four occupation zones (as per the Potsdam Agreement), each one controlled by one of the four occupying Allied powers: the United States, the United Kingdom, France and the Soviet Union. The capital of Berlin, as the seat of the Allied Control Council, was similarly subdivided into four sectors despite the city's location, which was fully within the Soviet zone.

Within two years, political divisions increased between the Soviets and the other occupying powers. These included the Soviets' refusal to agree to reconstruction plans making post-war Germany self-sufficient, and to a detailed accounting of industrial plants, goods and infrastructure—some of which had already been removed by the Soviets. France, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the Benelux countries later met to combine the non-Soviet zones of Germany into one zone for reconstruction, and to approve the extension of the Marshall Plan.

Output: the United States, the United Kingdom, France and the Soviet Union.


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Input: User: How do people travel?

Output: People travel from one place to another in various ways. The most common way is by walking, especially for short distances. Driving cars is a travel method for driving long distances such as to work or nearby cities. Bicycling is a popular travel method, especially for people that want exercise. Public transportation including buses and trains are used for traveling. Airplanes are used for long distances and international travel.


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Input:
User: What is Stiftung Lesen ?
Context: Stiftung Lesen (Reading Foundation) is a non-profit organization based in Mainz, Germany under the patronage of Joachim Gauck. Stiftung Lesen acts as a stakeholder for reading promotion on a national and international level. It contributes to reading promotion and reading education through programmes, scientific research, and political recommendations. To create a basis for the development of reading skills, and to enhance the overall level of literacy, Stiftung Lesen established adequate and accessible programmes for every member of society – regardless of financial, cultural or social background. In 2006 Stiftung Lesen established its own Institute for Research on Reading and Media in order to align its projects with the latest scientific findings. The institute is tasked with conducting scientific research on the use of media, reading and reading socialisation, the supervision and evaluation of the foundation’s projects and the organisation of conferences on topics concerning literacy and media research (including reading in the digital age), publishing some of its reports for the German government.

Output: Stiftung Lesen or Reading Foundation is a non-profit organization based in Germany that acts as a stakeholder for reading promotion on a national and international level


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Input: User: Identify which car manufacturer is Italian or American: Pagani, Panoz

Output: Pagani is Italian, Panoz is American


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Input:
User: Given the reference text, what is log rotation in information technology?
Context: log rotation is an automated process used in system administration in which log files are compressed, moved (archived), renamed or deleted once they are too old or too big

Output: In information technology, log rotation is an automated process used in system administration in which log files are compressed, moved (archived), renamed or deleted once they are too old or too big (there can be other metrics that can apply here). New incoming log data is directed into a new fresh file (at the same location).


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Input: User: What are the options to get from South Shields to North Shields by public transport and which is the quickest option

Output: There are 3 options to get from South Shields to North Shields.  1) Take the Shields Ferry from South Shields to North Fields, 2) take the Metro Yellow Line from South Shields to Jarrow and at Jarrow transfer to the number 10 bus to North Shields, 3) take the Metro Yellow Line from South Shields towards St James via Whitley Bay, getting off at the North Shields stop.  The quickest option is the Shields Ferry, which takes approximately 35 minutes


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Input: User: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Maddale, Banhu

Output: Banhu is string, Maddale is percussion.


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Input: User: What is the plot of The Count of Monte Cristo?

Output: In Alexandre Dumas' novel "The Count of Monte Cristo," the main character Edmund Dantes is framed and wrongly convicted of a crime he did not commit, by his lover's cousin who secretly wants to marry Edmund's lover. Edmund is sentenced to a prison dungeon where he meets an abby that reveals a hidden treasure should Edmund ever escape. Edmund spends years plotting his escape, retrieval of the treasure, and his revenge on all those who conspired against him. He disguises himself as a Count, then one by one exacts his revenge by influencing his rivals to behave in a manner that will lead to each of their downfalls. While he doesn't directly cause harm to any of his rivals, they all suffer the consequences of their own actions and Edmund comes out victorious.


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Input:
User: Given a reference text about Our Common Future, what was the purpose of the report?
Context: Our Common Future, also known as the Brundtland Report, was published on October 1987 by the United Nations through the Oxford University Press. This publication was in recognition of Gro Harlem Brundtland's, former Norwegian Prime Minister, role as Chair of the World Commission on Environment and Development (WCED).

Its targets were multilateralism and interdependence of nations in the search for a sustainable development path. The report sought to recapture the spirit of the Stockholm Conference which had introduced environmental concerns to the formal political development sphere. Our Common Future placed environmental issues firmly on the political agenda; it aimed to discuss the environment and development as one single issue.

The document was the culmination of a "900-day" international exercise which catalogued, analysed, and synthesised written submissions and expert testimony from "senior government representatives, scientists and experts, research institutes, industrialists, representatives of non-governmental organizations, and the general public" held at public hearings throughout the world.

The report defined 'sustainable development' as "Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs".

Output: The purpose of the Our Common Future report was to focus on environmental issues on the political agenda and to discuss sustainable development.


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Input: User: What are the worst top ten movies of all time, according to rotten tomatoes?

Output:
1 - Ballistic: Ecks vs. Sever (2002) with Lucy Liu and Antonio Banderas
2 - One Missed Call (2008)
3 - A Thousand Words (2012) with Eddy Murphy
4 - Gotti (2018) with John Travolta
5 - Pinocchio (2002) with Roberto Benigni
6 - Superbabies: Baby Geniuses 2 (2004)
7 - Gold Diggers (2003)
8 - The Last Days of American Crime (2020) with Michael Pitt and Edgar Ramirez
9 - Jaws: The Revenge (1987) with Michael Caine
10 - Dark Crimes (2016) with Jim Carrey and Charlotte Gainsbourg


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Input: User: What is ABAP?

Output: A programming language for developing applications for the SAP


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Input: User: How can the Federal Reserve control inflation?

Output: The Federal Reserve has a "dual mandate" to both keep prices stable and maintain the highest level of sustainable employment. Controlling inflation falls into the scope of price stability. The Fed has three main tools to achieve this goal. First, they can change the Federal Funds Rate which is the interest rate used by banks for inter-bank lending and is the foundation for interest rates more broadly. An increase in the Federal Funds Rate, will cause interest rates to increase for loans, mortgages, credit cards, etc. The higher costs of interest rates cause prices to decrease. Second, the Fed can set expectations for path of the Federal Funds Rate via announcements from Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) and "Fed Speak" from individual Fed governors. These updates and commentary are based on the Feds marcoeconcomic forecasts and the individual opinions of the Fed governors. These expectations can influence the publics expectation for inflation and therefore the actual path of inflation. Lastly, the Fed has many technical tools for influencing credit markets and the interest rates on government bonds. These tools involve buying/selling US treasuries or providing assurances to select credit markets. These actions can tighten/loosen these credit markets and therfore indirectly influence actual interest rates. In summary, all three tools used by the Fed play a part in the strategy for controlling inflation.


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Input: User: Who is the best CEO in the world

Output: Steve Jobs. Because of his invention.


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Input:
User: Do Africans share the same origin and culture?
Context: The Culture of Africa is varied and manifold, consisting of a mixture of countries with various tribes that each have their unique characteristic from the continent of Africa. It is a product of the diverse populations that inhabit the continent of Africa and the African diaspora. Generally, Culture can be defined as a collective mass of distinctive qualities belonging to a certain group of people. These qualities include laws, morals, beliefs, knowledge, art, customs, and any other attributes belonging to a member of that society. Africa has numerous ethnic nationalities all with varying qualities such as language, dishes, greetings, and dances. However, all African peoples share a series of dominant cultural traits which distinguish African Culture from the rest of the world. For example, social values, religion, morals, political values, economics, and aesthetic values all contribute to African Culture. Expressions of culture are abundant within Africa, with large amounts of cultural diversity being found not only across different countries but also within single countries. Even though African cultures are widely diverse, they are also, when closely studied, seen to have many similarities; for example, the morals they uphold, their love and respect for their culture, as well as the strong respect they hold for the aged and the important, i.e. kings and chiefs.

Output: No, Africa is a multicultural continent, with many diverse ethnic groups. While these ethnic groups don't share the same origin, many of these groups share similar cultural traits such as social values and religious values.  They also generally have high regard for their elderly and tribal leaders.


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Input: User: Categorize each of the vehicles as a car, truck, or van: Tesla Model 3, Ford F150, Chevy Silverado, Toyota Sienna, Honda Odyssey, Toyota Tacoma, Dodge Dart

Output:
Tesla Model 3: Car
Ford F150: Truck
Chevy Silverado: Truck
Toyota Sienna: Van
Honda Odyssey: Van
Toyota Tacoma: Truck
Dodge Dart: Car


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Input:
User: Classify the below natural satellites based on the planet.
Titan, Europa, Moon, Ganymede

Output:
Moon - Earth
Europa, Ganymede - Jupiter
Titan - Saturn


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Input:
User: Given this paragraph about Museo Municipal Taurino Francisco Montes, where is it located?
Context: Museo Municipal Taurino Francisco Montes is located in Chiclana de la Frontera, in the province of Cádiz, Andalusia, southwestern Spain. Situated on San Agustín Street, the bullfighting museum is dedicated to the matador Francisco Montes Reina (1805–1851), nicknamed "Paquiro", who was born in this town. He is considered the most important 19th century bullfighter, because of his skill at the sport, on foot or on horseback. The bullfighting displays include pieces of great historical and artistic value. It was inaugurated in 2003 and founded by Pedro Leal Aragon who for seven years collected objects, souvenirs and bullfighting implements. One of its first events was a group show of the artists Antonio Vela, Carlos Quevedo, and Paloma Garcia. After a renovation, it re-opened in June 2005 with miniature models of the bullring in Ronda, a head bust of Paquiro, and an original painting by Antonio Cavanna.The expansion also housed Spain's most important bullfighting collection, Collection Sagnier, which was acquired by the city to improve the historical and artistic quality of the municipal bullfighting museum. There are four rooms: bullfighting origins, Paquiro and his time, contemporary bullfighting, and the bull and the arts. The museum's garden is used for book presentations, press conferences, weddings and small concerts. It is closed on Sundays.

Output: Museo Municipal Taurino Francisco Montes is located in Chiclana de la Frontera, in the province of Cádiz, Andalusia, southwestern Spain.


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Input: User: define rainbow clours

Output: VIBGYOR  Violet–Indigo–Blue–Green–Yellow–Orange–Red


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Input:
User: In which city is this high school located?
Context: The Instituto de Enseñanza Secundaria Lope de Vega (IES Lope de Vega) is a public high school in Madrid, Spain. It is located in the calle de San Bernardo. It is operated by the regional administration of the Community of Madrid.

Output: Madrid


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Input: User: What is the legal difference between laches and waiver?

Output:
In legal parlance, laches is a defense which when raised implies the plaintiff caused inordinate delay, was part of the act of which it complains or caused prejudice to a defendant due to any delay. The Statute of Limitations is a common example of laches where a plaintiff is precluded from bringing an action due to inordinate delay.

A defense of waiver claims that the plaintiff knowingly and intentionally signed away, relinquished or otherwise abandoned the right which it claims was violated by the defendant. A common example of a waiver is when one engages in a dangerous act for pleasure such as sky diving or rock climbing. The instructor or facility would have the purchaser sign a waiver for bodily harm suffered from engaging in the dangerous act.

Both defenses are affirmative defenses and must be raised for them to take effect. It is important to note that affirmative defenses can themselves fall to laches and waiver.


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Input: User: Who has the most #1 hits in country music?

Output: George Strait. As of 2015, George Strait holds the record for the most country number-one singles with 44.


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Input: User: How many people were present in West Berlin when US President JFK delivered his infamous "Ich bin ein Berliner" speech?

Output: Approximately one million people were in attendance on June 26, 1963.


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Input: User: Classify each of the following as either elements or minerals: oxygen, cobalt, phosphorus, nitrogen, graphite, quartz, carbon, and clay.

Output: Oxygen, cobalt, nitrogen, and carbon are elements. Phosphorus, graphite, quartz, and clay are minerals.


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Input: User: Can you tell me the root of these language? Hebrew. English, Spanish, Portuguese, Romanian, Arabic, Farsi,  Italian

Output:
Yes sure!
Hebrew root is Northwest Semitic language
English is of Germanic origins
Spanish is of Latin origins
Portuguese is of Latin origins
Romanian is of Latin origins
Arabic is a Semitic language
Farsi  is of west Iranian origins
Italian is of Latin origins


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Input: User: Who received the maximum number of Oscar awards of all time?

Output: While there are many actors who received more than 1 Oscar award, Katharine Hepburn has received 4 Oscar awards. There are also a few actors who received 3 Oscar awards for their performances.


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Input: User: Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Kent Nelson, Doctor Strange

Output: Kent Nelson is DC, Doctor Strange is Marvel


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Input: User: Think up of three different animals that lay eggs

Output: Chickens, ducks and geese all lay eggs


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Input: User: What is the difference between iOS and MacOS?

Output: MacOS and iOS are both operating systems created by Apple. The MacOS focuses on desktop computing using a mouse and keyboard as primary input devices. iOS is a mobile operating system used on iPhones and iPads primarily using a touchscreen interface.


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Input: User: Should I ask my partner to marry me?

Output: If you love your partner and can only ever see yourself being with them, then asking them to marry you might be a good idea. If you haven’t lived with them, it might be worth trying that first, and of course you should seek advice from your friends and family before taking such a big step. Good luck!


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Input: User: Who would win in a fight? Pirates or ninjas?

Output: While this topic has been hotly debated over the years with people siding with one group or the other based on admiration or perceived skill advantages, it's actually pirates that would win in a fight due to their innate resourcefulness and guns.


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Input: User: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Onavillu, Lotar

Output: Lotar is string, Onavillu is percussion.


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Input:
User: Can formula feeding cause NEC in a pre-mature infant?
Context: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating intestinal disease that affects premature or very low birth weight infants. Symptoms may include poor feeding, bloating, decreased activity, blood in the stool, vomiting of bile, bowel death, multiorgan failure, and even death.

The exact cause is unclear. However, several risk factors have been identified. Consistently described risk factors include formula feeding, intestinal dysbiosis, low birth weight, and prematurity. Maternal factors such as chorioamnionitis, cocaine abuse, in utero growth restriction, intrahepatic cholestasis during pregnancy, increased body mass index, lack of prenatal steroids, mode of delivery, placental abruption, preeclampsia, and smoking have not been consistently implicated with the development of NEC. Other risk factors potentially implicated include congenital heart disease, birth asphyxia, exchange transfusion, and prelabor rupture of membranes. The underlying mechanism is believed to involve a combination of poor blood flow and infection of the intestines. Diagnosis is based on symptoms and confirmed with medical imaging.

Output: Yes, formula feeding can increase the risk of an pre-mature infant getting Necrotizing enterocolitis.


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Input:
User: Is Horsfieldia nervos a plant or animal?
Context: Horsfieldia nervosa is a species of plant in the family Myristicaceae. It is a tree endemic to Borneo where it is confined to Sarawak.

Output: plant


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Input: User: At the concert last night, identify each of these musicians as singer, drummer, guitarist, or bassist: Steve Harris, Bruce Dickinson, George Lynch, Nicko McBrain, Angus Young

Output:
Steve Harris - bassist
Bruce Dickinson - singer
George Lynch - guitarist
Nicko McBrain - drummer
Angus Young - guitarist


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Input: User: Why are lunar eclipses more common than solar?

Output: The Earth is bigger and casts a large shadow on the moon and can be visible during night. So, more people see it and don't need to specifically be in the darkest part of the shadow


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Input:
User: Provide a short summary of Ian Leslie Campbell's first three books.
Context: Ian Leslie Campbell (born 22 February 1945) is a British historian specialising in Ethiopia with a focus on the Italian occupation of Ethiopia. During his career, he worked together with Ethiopianist Richard Pankhurst.

His first book on Italian colonialism in Ethiopia is The Plot to Kill Graziani (Addis Ababa University Press in 2010), an analysis of the assassination attempt on Rodolfo Graziani that took place on 19 February 1937. The Plot to Kill Graziani was declared Ethiopian Book of the Year by Richard Pankhurst, presented by the Ethiopian Broadcasting Corporation, and featured in Eland's travel series, Ethiopia Through Writers' Eyes.

His second book, The Massacre of Debre Libanos (AAU Press, 2014), reports the massacre of members of the Ethiopian Coptic Church in the monastery village of Debre Libanos in Italian East Africa between 21 and 29 May 1937. Campbell's findings were featured in the Italian documentaries Debre Libanos and If Only I Were That Warrior.

His third book is The Addis Ababa Massacre (Hurst, London & Oxford University Press, New York, 2017), an account of the atrocities following the attack on Rodolfo Graziani referred to as Yekatit 12. The book got recognition from a spectrum of international reviewers, and in 2018 became available in an Italian edition, Il massacro di Addis Abeba (Rizzoli, 2018), raising a debate in Italy about the responsibilities of Italian colonialism.

Output: Ian Leslie Campbells first three books were "The Plot to Kill Graziani", "The Massacre of Debre Libanos", and "The Addis Ababa Massacre". Each of the books are about violent attacks on people.


Instruction: Continue this conversation naturally and helpfully.

Input: User: What are the top 5 places to eat while visiting Milwaukee, Wisconsin?

Output: Milwaukee is a great destination for foodies, it has some iconic eating places which are a must for any new visitor. 1. Kopps Custard: This places serves the best custard in tri-state region and a must have while in milwaukee. They also serve great burgers and sandwiches. 2. Collectivo Coffee - This is a local coffee shop situated on the Michigan Lake shore in an old pump house converted into a coffee shop. The ambiance, coffee, and food make it a great spot to relax and read a book. 3. Maders: This is probably the most famous restaurant of milwaukee serving authentic German food 4. Cafe Hollander: This is great place to taste different kinds of beers and their food is also very eclectic 5. Zaffiro's Pizza: If you are in the mood for some pizza don't forget to stop by Zaffiro's


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Input: User: Tell me whether these are primary or secondary colors: Yellow, Blue, Green, Orange, Red, Violet

Output:
Primary Colors: Red, Yellow, Blue
Secondary Colors: Green, Orange, Violet


Instruction: Continue this conversation naturally and helpfully.

Input: User: How would you train for a marathon?

Output:
If you are not regularly running, but are generally fit, it would require many months of training to complete a marathon. Running at least 3 or better 4 times a week will be necessary. You should gradually increase your training load. A good guidance is to not increase the total mileage by more than 10% per week. One of the weekly runs should be a long run. You can should start with a distance that you are able to currently run, and keep gradually increasing it every week until you are able to run 30 km. You shouldn't need training runs longer than that. You should be able to run 30 km about 6 weeks before your target marathon. In the last weeks before the marathon decrease it down to about 20 km. The other runs in the week should be shorter. You should start as short as you are comfortable, and then increase them until they are 10-12 km. You should run all these runs at an easy pace, that would allow you to hold a conversation.
Good luck with your marathon!


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Input:
User: What is The Dark Side of the Moon?
Context: The Dark Side of the Moon is the eighth studio album by the English rock band Pink Floyd, released on 1 March 1973 by Harvest Records. Developed during live performances before recording began, it was conceived as a concept album that would focus on the pressures faced by the band during their arduous lifestyle, and also deal with the mental health problems of former band member Syd Barrett, who departed the group in 1968. New material was recorded in two sessions in 1972 and 1973 at EMI Studios (now Abbey Road Studios) in London.

Output: The Dark Side of the Moon is Pink Floyd's 8th studio album. It is about the band's difficult lifestyle and touches on the mental health problems of former band member Syd Barrett.


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Input: User: What are the words of House Crakehall?

Output: "None So Fierce"


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Input:
User: Replace all years in the following passage with the century in which it occurred
Context: Thomas David Gordon (born 1954) (also known as T. David Gordon) is a professor, media ecologist, author, pastor, and Reformed Christian theologian.

Output: Thomas David Gordon (born in the 20th century) (also known as T. David Gordon) is a professor, media ecologist, author, pastor, and Reformed Christian theologian.


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Input: User: Tell me whether each of these players is a quarterback or running back: Ezekiel Elliot, Peyton Manning, Lamar Jackson, Leonard Fournette, Sam Darnold, Derrick Henry

Output:
Ezekiel Elliot: Running Back
Peyton Manning: Quarterback
Lamar Jackson: Quarterback
Leonard Fournette: Running Back
Sam Darnold: Quarterback
Derrick Henry: Running Back


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Input: User: Give me a list of the best adventure books

Output:
Here's a list of popular adventure books:
- Into the wild, Jon Krakauer
- Into thin air, Jon Krakauer
- Arctic Dreams, Barry Lopez
- Horizon, Barry Lopez
- On Trails, Robert Moor
- Moby Dick, Herman Melville
- Treasure Island - RL Stevenson
- White Fang - Jack London
- Life of Pi - Yann Martel
- The Hobbit - J.R.R Tolkien
- Jurassic Park - Michael Crichton


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Input: User: What does the idiom burning your bridges mean?

Output: The idiom burning your bridges means do not do something that you may regret later. It is commonly used in the scenario when someone is quitting a job. If someone is quitting a job, someone else may say to that person 'Quit your job professionally and respectfully! Don't burn your bridges!'. Someone who burns their bridges risks that the people they worked with may never give them a positive professional reference nor want to hire them in a future opportunity.


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Input:
User: Given a reference text about Anoop Nautiyal, what did his work focus on?
Context: Anoop Nautiyal is a social activist based in Dehradun, Uttarakhand. His work has focused on issues of environment and sustainable development of the state. He is the founder of Social Development Communities Foundation, an NGO and think tank based in Dehradun, which works works at the grassroots level for the empowerment of communities, as well as the sustainable development of the mountain state of Uttarakhand. He is a prolific social communicator and has also been a columnist for the Indian Express.

He had a brief foray in the political space and contested the 2017 Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly election.

Anoop Nautiyal attended Shri Ram College of Commerce and National Institute of Fashion Technology in New Delhi.[1

Output: Anoop Nautiyal's work has focused on issues regarding the environment and sustainable development.


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Input: User: Classify each of the following as either a classical or jazz artist

Output: Richard Wagner, Miles Davis, Ella Fitzgerald, Frederic Chopin, Amadeus Mozart, Dave Brubeck, Claude Debussy, Thelonious Monk, Robert Schumann, Louis Armstrong


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Input: User: Q: What is an emergency use authorization and how is it being used to respond to COVID-19?

Output:
A: An emergency use authorization (EUA) is a mechanism to facilitate the availability and use of medical countermeasures, including vaccines, tests, and medicines, during public health emergencies, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic. Under an EUA, the FDA may allow the use of unapproved medical products, or unapproved uses of approved medical products in an emergency to diagnose, treat, or prevent serious or life-threatening diseases or conditions when certain statutory criteria have been met, including that there are no adequate, approved, and available alternatives. Taking into consideration input from the FDA, manufacturers decide whether and when to submit an EUA request to the FDA.

Learn more about EUAs in this videoExternal Link Disclaimer
Read more about COVID-19 tests
Find a community-based testing site


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Input:
User: From the passage below, extract the first five member countries of OPEC
Context: The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC, /ˈoʊpɛk/ OH-pek) is an organization enabling the co-operation of leading oil-producing countries, in order to collectively influence the global market and maximise profit. Founded on 14 September 1960 in Baghdad by the first five members (Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela), it has, since 1965, been headquartered in Vienna, Austria, although Austria is not an OPEC member state. As of September 2018, the 13 member countries accounted for an estimated 44 percent of global oil production and 81.5 percent of the world's proven oil reserves, giving OPEC a major influence on global oil prices that were previously determined by the so-called "Seven Sisters" grouping of multinational oil companies.

The formation of OPEC marked a turning point toward national sovereignty over natural resources, and OPEC decisions have come to play a prominent role in the global oil market and international relations. The effect can be particularly strong when wars or civil disorders lead to extended interruptions in supply. In the 1970s, restrictions in oil production led to a dramatic rise in oil prices and in the revenue and wealth of OPEC, with long-lasting and far-reaching consequences for the global economy. In the 1980s, OPEC began setting production targets for its member nations; generally, when the targets are reduced, oil prices increase. This has occurred most recently from the organization's 2008 and 2016 decisions to trim oversupply.

Output: The first five members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) were Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela. As of September 2018, OPEC officially has 13 member countries.


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Input:
User: Give a bulleted list of the main characteristic of metals listed in the passage
Context: Metals are typically malleable and ductile, deforming under stress without cleaving.The nondirectional nature of metallic bonding is thought to contribute significantly to the ductility of most metallic solids. In contrast, in an ionic compound like table salt, when the planes of an ionic bond slide past one another, the resultant change in location shifts ions of the same charge closer, resulting in the cleavage of the crystal. Such a shift is not observed in a covalently bonded crystal, such as a diamond, where fracture and crystal fragmentation occurs. Reversible elastic deformation in metals can be described by Hooke's Law for restoring forces, where the stress is linearly proportional to the strain.

Output:
- Malleable
- Ductile
- Deforming under stress without cleaving


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Input: User: What famous surfers have died while surfing?

Output: There are many surfers that have died doing what they love. Some of the most famous are Mark Foo, Dickie Cross, Marcio Freire, Sion Milosky, and Kirk Passmore


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Input:
User: From the given text, write some important points about guitar's vibrato system
Context: A vibrato system on a guitar is a mechanical device used to temporarily change the pitch of the strings. They add vibrato to the sound by changing the tension of the strings, typically at the bridge or tailpiece of an electric guitar using a controlling lever, which is alternately referred to as a whammy bar, vibrato bar, or incorrectly as a tremolo arm. The lever enables the player to quickly and temporarily vary the tension and sometimes length of the strings, changing the pitch to create a vibrato, portamento, or pitch bend effect. Instruments without a vibrato have other bridge and tailpiece systems.

Output:
1. A vibrato system is a mechanical component that alters the pitch of the strings on a guitar.
2. They modify the string tension at the bridge or tailpiece of an electric guitar using a regulating lever, sometimes known as a whammy bar, vibrato bar, or wrongly as a tremolo arm, to add vibrato to the music.
3. With the help of the lever, the musician can quickly and momentarily alter the tension and occasionally the length of the strings, which alters the pitch and produces effects such as vibrato, portamento, and pitch bend.
4. Vibrato-free instruments need different bridge and tailpiece systems.


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Input: User: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Dayereh, kumuz

Output: kumuz is string, Dayereh is percussion.


Instruction: Continue this conversation naturally and helpfully.

Input:
User: What is the significance of a poppy on Remembrance day?
Context: A poppy is a flowering plant in the subfamily Papaveroideae of the family Papaveraceae. Poppies are herbaceous plants, often grown for their colourful flowers. One species of poppy, Papaver somniferum, is the source of the narcotic drug mixture opium which contains powerful medicinal alkaloids such as morphine and has been used since ancient times as an analgesic and narcotic medicinal and recreational drug. It also produces edible seeds. Following the trench warfare in the poppy fields of Flanders, Belgium during World War I, poppies have become a symbol of remembrance of soldiers who have died during wartime, especially in the UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and other Commonwealth realms.

Output: Following the trench warfare in the poppy fields of Flanders, Belgium during World War I, poppies have become a symbol of remembrance of soldiers who have died during wartime, especially in the UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and other Commonwealth countries.


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Input:
User: Extract the current cash rate from the following using the format: {x} percent

At its meeting today, the Board decided to increase the cash rate target by 25 basis points to 3.60 per cent. It also increased the interest rate on Exchange Settlement balances by 25 basis points to 3.50 per cent.
Global inflation remains very high. In headline terms it is moderating, although services price inflation remains elevated in many economies. It will be some time before inflation is back to target rates. The outlook for the global economy remains subdued, with below average growth expected this year and next.
The monthly CPI indicator suggests that inflation has peaked in Australia. Goods price inflation is expected to moderate over the months ahead due to both global developments and softer demand in Australia. Services price inflation remains high, with strong demand for some services over the summer. Rents are increasing at the fastest rate in some years, with vacancy rates low in many parts of the country. The central forecast is for inflation to decline this year and next, to be around 3 per cent in mid-2025. Medium-term inflation expectations remain well anchored, and it is important that this remains the case.
Growth in the Australian economy has slowed, with GDP increasing by 0.5 per cent in the December quarter and 2.7 per cent over the year. Growth over the next couple of years is expected to be below trend. Household consumption growth has slowed due to the tighter financial conditions and the outlook for housing construction has softened. In contrast, the outlook for business investment remains positive, with many businesses operating at a very high level of capacity utilisation.

Output: 3.60 percent


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Input:
User: Summarize the opening of the Gettysburg Address in simple modern English.

"Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.

Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this."

Output: 87 years ago, we created this country so that people could be equal. We will see if a country like this can survive civil war. It's right that we remember people who died fighting for this country and are buried here.


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Input: User: What is the legal drinking age in the USA?

Output: The legal drinking age in the USA is 21.


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Input: User: What is a tornado?

Output: A tornado is a major storm that consists of rotating columns of air that touch the base of a thunderstorm and surface of the earth.  They have speeds ranging from 86 - 200 miles per hour and destroy everything in their path.  They can last for seconds or minutes at a time.  States that have the most tornados are Texas, Kansas, Oklahoma, Alabama, and Mississippi.  People that are in the path of a large tornado often say it sounds like an approaching freight train.


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Input: User: What factors are identified as contributing to growth and development in early childhood?

Output: Many factors are identified as contributing to growth and development in early childhood, such as nutrition, parents’ behaviors, parenting, social and cultural practices, and environment.  Nutrition is important for young children because a child's body needs the right amount of nutrients to build and repair itself. A balanced diet is rich in vitamins, minerals, protein, carbohydrates, and facts to support young children's brain and body development. Child abuse and neglect have long-term consequences. It can negatively affect a child's brain and cause psychological problems. Exposure to violence can harm a child's emotional, psychological, and even physical development. As a child care provider, I want to share this knowledge with parents through different means such as newsletters, posters, and flyers, and by sharing with them some of the recognized online resources.


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Input: User: What are the 5 points of sail?

Output: The 5 points of sail in order from closest to furthest from the vessel: Close Haul, Close Reach, Beam Reach, Broad Reach, Running Free.


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Input: User: If you had a chance to go on a trip to Mars, would you - why or why not?

Output:
This is an amazingly difficult question to answer. On the one hand, it should be a non brainer - if offered, I would love to have the opportunity to go where no person has gone before, create history and be part of the team that creates hope for the survival of the human race when planet earth can no longer sustain us. I would love to build a future for our next generations, and I cannot think of a more noble goal that is also so thrilling and exhilarating.

And yet, I also flinch from the thought of leaving my loved ones behind. Is it selfish of me to try and solve larger issues where I am a mere cog-in-the-wheel, and run away from the real issues that I can actually solve for my family? Am I being impractical or idealistic, especially when I may never see my family in the real world again - both because of the time it would take for a return journey and the risks involved.

I dare say, I am glad I don't have to make this decision, just yet!


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Input: User: Tell me whether these are movies or books: Jurassic, Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, Angels and Demons

Output: That is a tricky question to answer because these are both books and movies! I will say that the books mentioned in your question were written before the movies were made.


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Input: User: Why do we have winter and summer clocks?

Output: Even today, this remains the rationale behind the clock change: aligning citizens' waking hours to daylight hours to save the energy spent on lighting. There are more daylight hours in the summer, and it is preferable to get up earlier so as not to waste precious daylight time while sleeping.


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Input:
User: classify the following people as males vs females:
john oliver
stephen colbert
vir das
oprah winfrey
michelle obama
donald trump
queen of england
halle berry
joseph stalin

Output:
males:
john oliver
stephen colbert
vir das
donald trump
joseph stalin

females:
oprah winfrey
michelle obama
queen of england
halle berry


Instruction: Continue this conversation naturally and helpfully.

Input:
User: When was The Palpable Leprosy of Pollution released?
Context: Infant Annihilator are an English deathcore band formed in Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire in 2012 by drummer Aaron Kitcher and guitarist Eddie Pickard. The band are known for their technical, eclectic and extreme musical style; parodistic and satirically graphic lyrical content and shock humour; and music videos that feature ribald themes.

Their debut album The Palpable Leprosy of Pollution, which features the American vocalist Dan Watson, was released in late 2012. After replacing their vocalist with Massachusetts-native Dickie Allen, their second album The Elysian Grandeval Galèriarch was recorded and mixed by Jesse Kirkbride at his home studio Kirkbride Recordings and was released in 2016. Their third album, The Battle of Yaldabaoth, was released on 11 September 2019.

Infant Annihilator were described by the Hysteria Magazine as an internet band and even though they have stated that touring is a possibility, they have performed only as a studio project so far.

Output: The album The Palpable Leprosy of Pollution was released in late 2012 featuring the American vocalist Dan Watson.


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Input: User: Classify these as winter or summer sports: beach volleyball, cross country skiing, biathlon, triathlon, kayaking

Output: beach volleyball: summer, cross country skiing: winter, biathlon: winter, triathlon: summer, kayaking: summer


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Input: User: What do the Olympic rings mean?

Output: The Olympic rings represent the five inhabited continents of the world that participate in the Olympic Games: Africa, America, Asia, Europe and Oceania. The colors of the five Olympic rings (blue, yellow, black, green and red) are the colors that are part of almost every national flag.


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Input:
User: How to skip rope?
Context: A skipping rope or jump rope is a tool used in the sport of skipping/jump rope where one or more participants jump over a rope swung so that it passes under their feet and over their heads. There are multiple subsets of skipping/jump rope, including single freestyle, single speed, pairs, three-person speed (Double Dutch), and three-person freestyle (Double Dutch freestyle).

Rope skipping is commonly performed as an exercise or recreational activity, and there are also several major organizations that support jump rope as a competitive sport. Often separated by sex and age, events include hundreds of competitive teams all around the world. In the US, schools rarely have jump rope teams, and few states have sanctioned official events at the elementary school level. In freestyle events, jumpers use a variety of basic and advanced techniques in a routine of one minute, which is judged by a head judge, content judges, and performance judges. In speed events, a jumper alternates their feet with the rope going around the jumper every time one of their feet hits the ground for 30 seconds, one minute, or three minutes. The jumper is judged on the number of times the right foot touches the ground in those times.

Output:
A skipping rope is a fun form of exercise that is enjoyed by children and adults.
While holding on to both ends of the rope, allow the middle of rope to rest on the ground in front of your feet, step over the rope so the rope is now behind your feet.
Simultaneously, swing both arms over your head in a full swing so the rope is follows the motion of your arms and just before the rope reached the front of your feet, hop with both feet, avoiding the rope and continue the rhythm repeatedly.


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Input:
User: Who leads the Cambridge Zero initiative?
Context: Cambridge Zero is Cambridge University's response to climate change. Led by Dr Emily Shuckburgh OBE, a climate scientist, mathematician and science communicator, it is an interdisciplinary and collaborative initiative created "to harness the full range of the University’s research and policy expertise, developing solutions that work for our lives, our society and our economy".

Shuckburgh stresses that Cambridge Zero will not work in isolation and that the climate crisis demands a holistic response: "There is a really urgent need for, frankly, an immediate response on a scale that is utterly unprecedented and does require the whole of our economy and the whole of society. It's about all of us contributing in the way we live our lives".

Cambridge Zero was first announced by Cambridge Vice-Chancellor Stephen Toope in his annual address in October 2019.

Electric flight is one of several engineering areas covered but Shuckburgh emphasizes the need for the broadest range of skills to support Cambridge Zero's output. She says, “I started being involved in climate-related research right at the start of it becoming an international political topic, and it’s been a convergence of different interests.”

Cambridge Zero represents the University of Cambridge in the COP26 Universities Network  and is a facilitator of COP26's "Visions for a Net Zero Future" initiative.

Output: The Cambridge Zero is initiative is led by Dr. Emily Shuckburgh, she is a climate scientist, mathematician, and science communicator.


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Input: User: 5 Best place to visit near Bangalore

Output:
Ooty
Sakeleshpur
Coorg
Udupi
Pondicherry


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Input: User: How can I choose a favorite professional basketball team?

Output: There is no wrong answer, but here are a few things you can consider in making that choice. You can determine which team is the closest to where you live and become a fan of the local team. Alternatively, you can determine which player or players are your favorites to watch and cheer for the teams that they play for. Another option is to cheer for a team that wins often, as it is more fun to root for a winning team.


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Input: User: Why are people migrating in the US from the NE and Mid-West to the South and SE?

Output: Lower cost of living


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Input: User: Is the economy doing well right now?

Output: The economy is doing surprisingly well right now considering the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank (SVB).  We are in a slight recession but we are inching our way out of it.  Other banks are not collapsing and people's confidence in the stock market and economy is getting better with time.  Other sentiments that can affect the emotion of how people view the economy can be tied to how they view the current presidential administration or what their political affiliations are.


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Input: User: What countries make up the Benelux region?

Output: The Benelux region is compromised of the following countries: Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg.


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Input: User: When teaching children about when to do things, which would you say are things people do in the morning, and which are not? Wake up, fall asleep, drink coffee,  put on pyjamas, turn off the lights, have breakfast.

Output: Things that people tend to do in the morning are to wake up, drink coffee and have breakfast. Fall asleep, put on pyjamas and turn off the lights are not things that people typically do in the morning.


Instruction: Continue this conversation naturally and helpfully.

Input:
User: What are the highlights of the Apollo 11 mission?
Context: Apollo 11 (July 16–24, 1969) was the American spaceflight that first landed humans on the Moon. Commander Neil Armstrong and lunar module pilot Buzz Aldrin landed the Apollo Lunar Module Eagle on July 20, 1969, at 20:17 UTC, and Armstrong became the first person to step onto the Moon's surface six hours and 39 minutes later, on July 21 at 02:56 UTC. Aldrin joined him 19 minutes later, and they spent about two and a quarter hours together exploring the site they had named Tranquility Base upon landing. Armstrong and Aldrin collected 47.5 pounds (21.5 kg) of lunar material to bring back to Earth as pilot Michael Collins flew the Command Module Columbia in lunar orbit, and were on the Moon's surface for 21 hours, 36 minutes before lifting off to rejoin Columbia.

Output: Apollo 11 was the culmination of a multi year space race instigated by the Cold War, leading to the United States landing the first humans on the Moon. The mission had 3 personnel, required multiple years of preparation, and consisted of 8 key phases; launch, flight, lunar orbit, lunar descent, landing, lunar surface operations, lunar ascent, return, splashdown, and Quarantine. The Apollo 11 mission remains the most famous mission ever in the NASA program. The 3 astronauts were Michael Collins, Buzz Aldrin, and Neil Armstrong.


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Input: User: What is the “yacht rock” genre of music?

Output: Yacht rock refers to jazzy rock n’roll music from the late 1970s and early 1980s, although the term wasn’t coined until years later.


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Input: User: Why do cloud providers use dedicated hardware for network and storage processing but not large enterprises for their private cloud?

Output: Large cloud providers use dedicated hardware called data processing unit (DPU) to support multi-tenancy and isolation in hardware vs. hypervisor, improve performance through offload, own and control the entire infrastructure stack, free up cores to generate more revenue, and scale to support a large number of tenants and workloads. Large enterprises don't have similar needs except for a few applications that require high performance, low latency, and scale. Moreover, enterprises want to reduce their investment in building and managing data centers.


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Input: User: How are volcanoes formed?

Output: Volcanoes are formed when magma from within the Earth's upper mantle works its way to the surface. At the surface, it erupts to form lava flows and ash deposits. Over time as the volcano continues to erupt, it will get bigger and bigger.


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Input:
User: Which of the following are beach wear vs what one would wear on a cold winter trek? If there are common items, create a third category called 'Common':

Socks
Hats
Neck gaiter
Sunglasses
Swimsuits
Undershirts
Cover-ups
Down jacket
Trek poles
Water Shoes
Beanie
Sandals

Output:
Beach wear:
Swimsuits
Cover-ups
Sandals
Water Shoes

Cold winter trek wear:
Neck gaiter
Down jacket
Beanie
Trek poles

Common:
Socks
Hats
Sunglasses
Undershirts


Instruction: Continue this conversation naturally and helpfully.

Input: User: Explain why Key West is a great location for a vacation.

Output: Key West is a great place to go for various reasons. It provides a lot of the same allure that the Caribbean offers, however, still remains within the US. Therefore, you do not have to worry about a passport, customs, or anything that deals with traveling internationally. It sits as an island off the coast of mainland Florida and has some of the clearest blue water. While it is an island and has several beaches, it also has a great downtown. Duvall street specifically is filled with restaurants, bars, shops and other attractions for tourists. It is a ton of fun and has something for everyone. For some people who just want to sit near the water and relax, its great for that - for someone who likes to be active and enjoy going out at night it has that as well. With so many options, it's a great destination for couples as well as groups of people depending on the occasion. Between everything mentioned and not having to worry about going through customs, forgetting your passport (or anything else that can happen when traveling internationally), etc - Key West serves as a relatively lower maintenance excursion, while reaping the same benefits as going somewhere tropical.


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Input: User: What is the best seasoning to use on steak?

Output: The best seasoning combination for any steak is the classic Garlic, Pepper, and Salt combination. Salt will draw the water out of the meat, the water will dissolve the salt, and the moisture will then get reabsorbed back, breaking down protein, and ultimately tenderizing the meat. Garlic and Pepper pair very well with Salt and meat, crafting the best possible seasoning experience.


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Input: User: Where in France do claret wines come from

Output: Bordeaux


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Input: User: Before Miley Cyrus recorded "Wrecking Ball," it was offered to which singer?

Output: Beyonce.


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Input: User: Few creative ways we can market products and services in modern era?

Output:
1. Influencer Partnership
2. Social Media Campaign
3. Events and experiential marketing


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Input: User: What are the three biggest cities by population in Spain?

Output: The three biggest cities by population in Spain are Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia.


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Input:
User: Given these paragraphs about battery storage power stations, for how long a battery storage power station can output?
Context: A battery storage power station is a type of energy storage power station that uses a group of batteries to store electrical energy. Battery storage is the fastest responding dispatchable source of power on electric grids, and it is used to stabilise those grids, as battery storage can transition from standby to full power in under a second to deal with grid contingencies.

At full rated power, battery storage power stations are generally designed to output for up to a few hours. Battery storage can be used for short-term peak power and ancillary services, such as providing operating reserve and frequency control to minimize the chance of power outages. They are often installed at, or close to, other active or disused power stations and may share the same grid connection to reduce costs. Since battery storage plants require no deliveries of fuel, are compact compared to generating stations and have no chimneys or large cooling systems, they can be rapidly installed and placed if necessary within urban areas, close to customer load.

Output: At full rated power, battery storage power stations are generally designed to output for up to a few hours.


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Input: User: What is the difference between a flute and piccolo?

Output: The main difference between a flute and piccolo is that the flute is a woodwind instrument and the piccolo is a brass instrument. The flute is typically made from wood and is played with the mouth, while the piccolo is typically made from brass and is played with the fingers. Additionally, the flute is usually pitched higher than the piccolo, and the flute is used for a variety of musical styles while the piccolo is typically used for jazz and classical music.


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Input: User: What are some of most popular science fiction and fantasy books with TV or movie adaptations in the past twenty years?

Output: There have been many extremely popular science fiction and fantasy books in the last ten years, but a small selection that were extremely popular and had successful TV/movie adaptations might include: "The Lord of the Rings" by J.R.R. Tolkien, which was published in 1955 but remains extremely popular and whose movie adaptations won a record number of Academy Awards; the series "A Song of Ice and Fire" by George R.R. Martin, the first book of which is "A Game of Thrones", is very popular and was adapted into a critically successful TV show on HBO; "The Hunger Games" by Suzanne Collins, also with a series of successful movie adaptations; and "Dune" by Frank Herbert, which has had a number of movie adaptations with the most recent releasing in 2021.


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Input:
User: Based on this text, would it be correct to say a peanut is a nut?
Context: The peanut (Arachis hypogaea), also known as the groundnut, goober, pindar or monkey nut (UK), is a legume crop grown mainly for its edible seeds. It is widely grown in the tropics and subtropics, important to both small and large commercial producers. It is classified as both a grain legume and, due to its high oil content, an oil crop. World annual production of shelled peanuts was 44 million tonnes in 2016, led by China with 38% of the world total. Atypically among legume crop plants, peanut pods develop underground (geocarpy) rather than above ground. With this characteristic in mind, the botanist Carl Linnaeus gave peanuts the specific epithet hypogaea, which means "under the earth".

The peanut belongs to the botanical family Fabaceae (or Leguminosae), commonly known as the legume, bean, or pea family. Like most other legumes, peanuts harbor symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria in root nodules. The capacity to fix nitrogen means peanuts require less nitrogen-containing fertilizer and improve soil fertility, making them valuable in crop rotations.

Peanuts are similar in taste and nutritional profile to tree nuts such as walnuts and almonds, and, as a culinary nut, are often served in similar ways in Western cuisines. The botanical definition of a nut is "a fruit whose ovary wall becomes hard at maturity." Using this criterion, the peanut is not a nut. However, peanuts are usually categorized as nuts for culinary purposes and in common English more generally.

Output: This article describes different ways to classify a peanut. In a culinary or colloquial regard, yes it can be considered a nut. In the botanical or biological definition, it is not a nut but rather a legume.


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Input: User: Why Santorini is Famous

Output: Because it has nice beaches and mountain resorts. The view is spectacular


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Input: User: How does running improve your health?

Output: Running is a form of aerobic exercise. Running offers many health benefits including improve cardiovascular fitness, help maintain healthy weight and strengthen muscles.


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Input: User: What is a Haiku?

Output: A haiku is a short poem composed of three phrases and 17 syllables, with the first and last phrases being 5 syllables and the second phrase being 7 syllables. Originating from Japan, haikus are typically centered around nature-related topics, such as Spring.


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Input: User: Let's think of a two different methods to learn how to skateboard

Output: One way to learn how to skateboard is to purchase a skateboard, new or used, and practice riding it. Once you feel comfortable riding, you can begin practicing tricks. This would be considered a "self-taught" method of learning how to ride a skateboard. Another method would be "instructional." Instructional method of learning to skateboard would include formal training from an expert or someone proficient in skateboarding. This person or people would help accelerate your knowledge by giving you tips about how to execute riding a skateboard and doing tricks.


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Input: User: When should I use Slack versus email versus a phone call?

Output: For quick communication and memes, Slack is a good medium.  For longer form communication, or those that include external parties that are not available on Slack, email is an excellent choice.  Phone calls are useful for instantaneous feedback, fluid dialog, and establishing emotional rapport with the participants.


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Input: User: Queen Elizabeth II was born on April 21, 1926 in

Output: Mayfair, London


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Input:
User: When was Campbell, CA founded?
Context: n 1878, Campbell sold his land for $5 an acre to a railroad company. By 1887, the first subdivision was recorded west of the railroad, from Campbell Avenue to the spot where the Water Tower Plaza now stands. He and his wife Mary (née Rucker) Campbell (1834–1913) founded the city which was first known as Campbell's Place, but would later become the town of Campbell.

In 1888, the Campbell School District was formed.

The area became the center for shipping fruit grown in the surrounding area, and within a short time, the drying grounds and canneries made Campbell an important rail center. By 1892, the Campbell Fruit Growers' Union became a well-known cooperative with its 17-acre (69,000 m2) drying yard. J.C. Ainsley Packing Company, Hyde Cannery, and Payne Cannery were the main fruit packing companies.

In 1895, The Bank of Campbell was founded and the first newspaper, the Campbell Weekly Visitor, began publication.

Campbell was incorporated as a city in 1952. The city then grew rapidly as orchard lands disappeared, tract by tract. Today, Campbell is a suburban residential neighborhood in the southern part of the Santa Clara Valley.

Output: Campbell was founded in 1952.


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Input: User: Provide me a list of some ways to get exercise that are fun

Output: Here are a few of the ways you can exercise that are fun: dancing, playing frisbee, playing sports, playing with a pet or a child, skiing, or swimming in a lake.


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Input: User: Classify each of the following as old or young: baby, child, grandma, elderly, grandpa, octogenarian, infant

Output:
Baby: Young
Child: Young
Grandma: Old
Elderly: Old
Grandpa: Old
Octogenarian: Old
Infant: Young


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Input: User: What are the lesser known Jewish holidays?

Output: Most people know the Jewish holidays of Rosh Hashana, Yom Kippur, and Chanukah. Some of the lesser known Jewish holidays include the following: Sukkot, Shemini Atzeres, Simchat Torah, Tu B'Shvat, Purim, Passover (Pesach), Lag B'Omer, and Shavuot.


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Input:
User: Given a reference text about the Cuban Missile Crisis, when did the crisis occur and how long did it last?
Context: The Cuban Missile Crisis, also known as the October Crisis (of 1962) (Spanish: Crisis de Octubre) in Cuba, the Caribbean Crisis (Russian: Карибский кризис, tr. Karibsky krizis, IPA: [kɐˈrʲipskʲɪj ˈkrʲizʲɪs]) in Russia, or the Missile Scare, was a 35-day (October 16 – November 20, 1962) confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union, which escalated into an international crisis when American deployments of missiles in Italy and Turkey were matched by Soviet deployments of similar ballistic missiles in Cuba. Despite the short time frame, the Cuban Missile Crisis remains a defining moment in national security and nuclear war preparation. The confrontation is often considered the closest the Cold War came to escalating into a full-scale nuclear war.

Output: The Cuban Missile crises lasted 35 days, from October 16 to November 20, 1962.


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Input: User: classify each of the following as either a city or a county: usa, mexico, cananda, syracuse, austin, mumbai, japan, tokyo

Output: Of the list your presented, following are countries: usa, mexico, canada and japan. The following are cities: syracuse, austin, mumbai, tokyo.


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Input:
User: What are all the different names for COVID-19 and which one is the most recommended?
Context: During the initial outbreak in Wuhan, the virus and disease were commonly referred to as "coronavirus" and "Wuhan coronavirus", with the disease sometimes called "Wuhan pneumonia". In the past, many diseases have been named after geographical locations, such as the Spanish flu, Middle East respiratory syndrome, and Zika virus. In January 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommended 2019-nCoV and 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease as interim names for the virus and disease per 2015 guidance and international guidelines against using geographical locations or groups of people in disease and virus names to prevent social stigma. The official names COVID‑19 and SARS-CoV-2 were issued by the WHO on 11 February 2020 with COVID-19 being shorthand for "coronavirus disease 2019". The WHO additionally uses "the COVID‑19 virus" and "the virus responsible for COVID‑19" in public communications.

Output:
Here are a list of names for COVID-19 that were mentioned: coronavirus, Wuhan coronavirus, Wuhan pneumonia, 2019-nCoV, 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, COVID‑19, SARS-CoV-2, the COVID‑19 virus, the virus responsible for COVID‑19.

The official names COVID‑19 and SARS-CoV-2 were issued by the WHO on 11 February 2020, but they also use "the COVID‑19 virus" and "the virus responsible for COVID‑19" in public communications.

Based on this information, the most recommended name is COVID-19.


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Input: User: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Tsuzumi, Auto-harp

Output: Auto-harp is string, Tsuzumi is percussion.


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Input: User: What is the national day of Germany?

Output: The National Day of Germany is called German Unity Day. It is celebrated on 3 October as a public holiday. This day commemorates the reunification of West and East Germany after which since the end of second world war in 1945, Federal Republic of Germany existed as a single German state.


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Input: User: How does the sun sustain life on earth?

Output: The sun is what sustains life on earth.  It provides the light needed for plants to grow through photosynthesis.  It is a main source of Vitamin D for humans, and it is a source of energy we can capture on earth and convert into usable electricity through the use of solar panels.  It is what causes weather and climate changes on the earth.  Animals and plants are completely dependent on the sun because it creates the food we need to survive.


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Input: User: Classify each of the following as having 2 wheels, 4 wheels, or neither: Car, Tricycle, Bicycle, Motorcycle, Grocery Cart

Output:
Car: 4 Wheels
Tricycle: Neither
Bicycle: 2 Wheels
Motorcycle: 2 Wheels
Grocery Cart: 4 Wheels


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Input: User: How many cents do I have if I have 3 quarters?

Output: If you have 3 quarters, you have 75 cents.


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Input:
User: What is special about the number 1729?
Context: The number 1729 is known as the Hardy–Ramanujan number after a famous visit by Hardy to see Ramanujan at a hospital. In Hardy's words:

I remember once going to see him when he was ill at Putney. I had ridden in taxi cab number 1729 and remarked that the number seemed to me rather a dull one, and that I hoped it was not an unfavorable omen. "No", he replied, "it is a very interesting number; it is the smallest number expressible as the sum of two cubes in two different ways."

Immediately before this anecdote, Hardy quoted Littlewood as saying, "Every positive integer was one of [Ramanujan's] personal friends."

The two different ways are:

1729
=
1
3
+
12
3
=
9
3
+
10
3
.
{\displaystyle 1729=1^{3}+12^{3}=9^{3}+10^{3}.}
Generalisations of this idea have created the notion of "taxicab numbers".

Output: 1729, known as the Hardy–Ramanujan number, is the smallest integer that can be expressed as the sum of the cubes of two unique pairs of integers.


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Input: User: What is the Nehemiah Hubbard House

Output: The Nehemiah Hubbard House is a historic house at the corner of Laurel Grove and Wadsworth Street, Middletown, Connecticut. Built in 1745, it is a center-chimney colonial style house built of clapboard siding and brownstone foundation with wood shingle roof; using a structural system of wood frame, post and beam with gable roof. It was built as a residence which is its current use.


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Input:
User: Which book of Douglas Hofstadter won the Pulitzer Prize?
Context: Douglas Richard Hofstadter (born February 15, 1945) is an American scholar of cognitive science, physics, and comparative literature whose research includes concepts such as the sense of self in relation to the external world, consciousness, analogy-making, artistic creation, literary translation, and discovery in mathematics and physics. His 1979 book Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid won both the Pulitzer Prize for general nonfiction and a National Book Award (at that time called The American Book Award) for Science.[note 1] His 2007 book I Am a Strange Loop won the Los Angeles Times Book Prize for Science and Technology.

Output: Douglas Hofstadter's book Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid won the Pulitzer Prize for general nonfiction.


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Input: User: Describe a camping plan with your family especially when you have young children

Output: Before planning a camping trip, make sure you know the camping site and the facilities provided there. Having an electric campsite for cooking hot meals for the kids is critical. You must ensure the tent is big enough to accommodate your family and the bags you will carry. And lastly, carry extra clothes, food packets, packaged water, and batteries for your equipment.


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Input: User: Give me a title of one of the "Harry Potter" novels.

Output: Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets


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Input: User: What is an unsecured loan?

Output: Unsecured loans are monetary loans that are not secured against the borrower's assets.


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Input: User: Who are the top tennis players right now?

Output: The answer to this can change from week to week since the ATP tour (professional tennis tour) is currently happening. As of April 2023, Carlos Alcaraz is the highest ranked men's player in the world, and Iga Swiatek is the highest ranked women's player. However, both of these players are currently experiencing minor injuries and so technically one could argue that there are several other players in the top 10 for both men's and women's who could beat the best players.


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Input: User: In the anime Saint Seiya, who of the following characters is not the core 5 of the Bronze Saint Cloth: Pegasus Seiya, Dragon Shiryu, Cygnus Hyoga, Andromeda Shun, Phoenix Ikki, Aries Mu, Gemini Saga, Virgo Shaka

Output:
The core member of Saint Seiya's Bronze Saint Cloth are Pegasus Seiya, Dragon Shiryu, Cygnus Hyoga, Andromeda Shun, Phoenix Ikki.

And Aries Mu, Gemini Saga, Virgo Shaka belong to the Gold Saints.


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Input: User: What is connectomics?

Output:
Connectomics is the production and study of connectomes: comprehensive maps of connections within an organism's nervous system. More generally, it can be thought of as the study of neuronal wiring diagrams with a focus on how structural connectivity, individual synapses, cellular morphology, and cellular ultrastructure contribute to the make up of a network. The nervous system is a network made of billions of connections and these connections are responsible for our thoughts, emotions, actions, memories, function and dysfunction. Therefore, the study of connectomics aims to advance our understanding of mental health and cognition by understanding how cells in the nervous system are connected and communicate. Because these structures are extremely complex, methods within this field use a high-throughput application of functional and structural neural imaging, most commonly magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), electron microscopy, and histological techniques in order to increase the speed, efficiency, and resolution of these nervous system maps. To date, tens of large scale datasets have been collected spanning the nervous system including the various areas of cortex, cerebellum, the retina, the peripheral nervous system and neuromuscular junctions.

Generally speaking, there are two types of connectomes; macroscale and microscale. Macroscale connectomics refers to using functional and structural MRI data to map out large fiber tracts and functional gray matter areas within the brain in terms of blood flow (functional) and water diffusivity (structural). Microscale connectomics is the mapping of small organisms' complete connectome using microscopy and histology. That is, all connections that exist in their central nervous system.


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Input: User: How do you decide what type of bicycle to buy?

Output: To figure out what bicycle to buy, you must determine what type of biking you want to do. The most popular bikes tend to be road, mountain and commuter bikes. Each serves a different purpose, and your shopping decisions should be based on what type of biking you intend to do.


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Input: User: Why do people like to ski?

Output: Skiing is a great way to get out into the open air in the winter months.  It also provides a great way to stay active, challenge yourself, be with family members, and enjoy the great outdoors.


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Input: User: What are some ways I can avoid financial failure?

Output: Financial failure is the result of exceeding ones ability to service debts, and ones liabilities exceed their assets.  In general, you should live beneath your means, and decrease debts to a serviceable level.  To ensure financial success, it is recommended to save and invest to the point where you can comfortably live on 25x your yearly expenses at the typical yearly draw down of 4% to the point of the typical life expectancy of 30 years past retirement.


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Input:
User: What is Indian Premier League?
Context: The Indian Premier League (IPL) (also known as the TATA IPL for sponsorship reasons) is a men's Twenty20 (T20) cricket league held annually in India and contested by ten city-based franchise teams. The league was founded by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) in 2007. Brijesh Patel is the incumbent chairman of the IPL. The competition is usually held annually in summer (between March and May) and has an exclusive window in the ICC Future Tours Programme, meaning that less international cricket take place during the IPL seasons.

Output: The Indian Premier League is a men's T20 cricket league held annually in India and it was founded by Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) in 2007.


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Input:
User: What is Summer House the TV show?
Context: Summer House follows a group of nine friends who share a summer house in the Hamptons town of Southampton, New York.

Output: Summer House is a reality TV show on Bravo that follows a group of friends that leaves New York City every weekend during the summer to go to the Hamptons. In the Hamptons, they'll go out to dinners, nightclubs, throw parties while the production staff films them in these events. The casts changes every year except they have a few similar people Kyle Cooke, Lindsay Hubbard, Carl Radke, and Amanda Batula. There have been a couple of spinoffs including Winter House where they include other members of Bravo TV shows.


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Input: User: What are some common data warehouse challenges?

Output: Common data warehouses can have slow query performance especially when all the data operations happen on the same clusters.  Also, many data warehouses have closed architectures which limits choices and drives up egress fees to use the data. Additionally,  data warehouses aren’t built to handle real-time analytics which usually require the ability to handle small writes. Lastly, data warehouses often duplicate the storage of data which balloons costs and hinders the ability to have a single source of truth.


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Input: User: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kebero, Vlier

Output: Vlier is string, Kebero is percussion.


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Input: User: Why is music so special?

Output: Music is an art form consisting of arranging sound to create a combination of rhythm and harmonies to convey emotions to individuals. It can be considered a unique art form by certain people due to its ephemeral aspect as opposed to other art types such as painting or sculpture which are mostly permanent. Music can generate a large variety of emotions in individuals through the mere sense of hearing it. Research has shown that listening to music activates multiple areas of the brain and is known to liberate important amounts of dopamine which contribute to giving pleasure to the listener. On the other hand, learning and playing music requires several mental and physical skills such as ear and relative pitch, rhythm, and hand coordination.


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Input: User: Why do babies cry?

Output: Babies cry in order to tell us things about their needs, as it is their only form of communication. The most common reasons a baby may cry are that they are hungry, have a dirty diaper, or are tired. Babies may also cry if they are hot, cold, or uncomfortable (gas pains, itchy clothes, rash). Babies do not cry to manipulate their parents; they simply are not capable of such advanced thinking and behavior.


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Input: User: How much money comes in a game of Monopoly?

Output: Newer (September 2008 and later) U.S. editions provide a total of $20,580—30 of each denomination


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Input: User: How many types of bass are there?

Output: There are two main types of bass: the electric bass and the acoustic bass. There are also various other types of bass, such as the upright bass, the fretless bass, and the double bass.


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Input: User: What is the difference between walking and running?

Output: Walking and running involves taking steps to gain velocity, typically on land.  The differences come in terms of speed.  Walking happens at a slower pace and pace than running.  One that traverses longer distances at a faster rate when running versus walking.


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Input:
User: What exactly was the action of 12 December 1782
Context: The action of 12 December 1782 was a naval engagement fought off the coast of Spain near Ferrol, in which the British 40-gun fifth rate HMS Mediator successfully attacked a convoy of five armed ships. Mediator succeeded in capturing one American privateer, the Alexander, and then captured the French ex-ship of the line La Ménagère. The convoy was part of Pierre Beaumarchais's supply chain to the American colonists.

Output:
The action of 12 December 1782 was a naval engagement fought off the coast of Spain near Ferrol, in which the British 40-gun fifth rate HMS Mediator successfully attacked a convoy of five armed ships.

Mediator succeeded in capturing one American privateer, the Alexander, and then captured the French ex-ship of the line La Menagere. The convoy was part of Pierre Beaumarchais's supply chain to the American colonists.


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Input: User: Write an essay describing why baseball should be considered America's pastime.

Output: Baseball is the oldest professional sport in America. It began in the late 1800s. The sport dates back to to the civil war era, which is where it started to become known as America's pastime. It coincides with a plethora of historical and cultural aspects of life in America. While the game has a vast amount of historical significance, it also seems to reflect changes that occur in our society. For example, over the past several decades we have seen a huge influx in players from all over the globe, with greater representation from countries like Dominican Republic, Venezuela, Puerto Rico, Japan and many others. America has always been considered a land of opportunity and this is evident with baseball. The MLB is the most prestigious league when it comes to baseball and is dream destination for any player. If you are good enough, you are sometime given the opportunity to play here. Recently we have seen a huge increase in the international representation of players in the league. As times have changed and the world has become more global, we also see this transpire in baseball. Baseball is America's pastime because it is a preservation of historical values, but also adapts and reflects current cultural values, which always keeps it relevant.