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+ ---
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+ language:
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+ - en
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+ license: apache-2.0
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+ library_name: transformers
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+ tags:
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+ - image-to-text
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+ - blip
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+ - accessibility
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+ - navigation
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+ - traffic
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+ - vijayawada
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+ - india
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+ - urban-mobility
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+ - visually-impaired
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+ - assistive-technology
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+ - computer-vision
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+ - andhra-pradesh
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+ datasets:
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+ - custom
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+ metrics:
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+ - bleu
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+ - rouge
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+ pipeline_tag: image-to-text
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+ widget:
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+ - src: https://huggingface.co/datasets/mishig/sample_images/resolve/main/tiger.jpg
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+ example_title: Sample Traffic Scene
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+ base_model: Salesforce/blip-image-captioning-base
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+ model-index:
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+ - name: vijayawada-traffic-accessibility-v2
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+ results:
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+ - task:
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+ type: image-to-text
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+ name: Image Captioning
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+ dataset:
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+ type: custom
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+ name: Vijayawada Traffic Scenes
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+ metrics:
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+ - type: prediction_success_rate
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+ value: 100.0
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+ name: Prediction Success Rate
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+ - type: traffic_vocabulary_coverage
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+ value: 50.0
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+ name: Traffic Vocabulary Coverage
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+ ---
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+
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+ # Model Card for Vijayawada Traffic Accessibility Navigation Model
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+
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+ This model is a specialized BLIP (Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training) model fine-tuned specifically for traffic scene understanding in Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India. It generates accessibility-focused captions to assist visually impaired users with safe navigation through urban traffic environments.
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+
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+ ## Model Details
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+
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+ ### Model Description
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+
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+ This model addresses the critical need for localized accessibility technology in Indian urban environments. Fine-tuned on curated traffic scenes from Vijayawada, it understands local traffic patterns, vehicle types, and infrastructure to provide navigation-appropriate descriptions for visually impaired users.
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+
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+ The model specializes in recognizing motorcycles, auto-rickshaws, cars, trucks, and pedestrians while understanding Vijayawada-specific locations like Benz Circle, Railway Station Junction, Eluru Road, and Governorpet areas.
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+
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+ - **Developed by:** Charan Sai Ponnada
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+ - **Funded by [optional]:** Independent research project
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+ - **Shared by [optional]:** Community contribution for accessibility
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+ - **Model type:** Vision-Language Model (Image-to-Text)
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+ - **Language(s) (NLP):** English
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+ - **License:** Apache 2.0
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+ - **Finetuned from model [optional]:** Salesforce/blip-image-captioning-base
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+
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+ ### Model Sources [optional]
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+
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+ - **Repository:** https://huggingface.co/Charansaiponnada/vijayawada-traffic-accessibility-v2
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+ - **Paper [optional]:** [Model documentation available in repository]
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+ - **Demo [optional]:** Interactive widget available on model page
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+
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+ ## Uses
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+
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+ ### Direct Use
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+
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+ This model is designed for direct integration into accessibility navigation applications for visually impaired users in Vijayawada. It can process real-time camera feeds from mobile devices to provide spoken traffic scene descriptions.
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+
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+ **Primary use cases:**
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+ - Mobile navigation apps with voice guidance
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+ - Real-time traffic scene description for pedestrian navigation
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+ - Integration with existing accessibility tools and screen readers
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+ - Educational tools for traffic awareness training
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+
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+ ### Downstream Use [optional]
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+
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+ The model can be fine-tuned further for:
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+ - Extension to other Andhra Pradesh cities
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+ - Integration with GPS and mapping services
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+ - Multilingual caption generation (Telugu language support)
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+ - Enhanced safety features with risk assessment
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+
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+ ### Out-of-Scope Use
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+
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+ **This model should NOT be used for:**
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+ - Autonomous vehicle decision-making or control systems
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+ - Medical diagnosis or health-related assessments
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+ - Financial or legal decision-making
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+ - General-purpose image captioning outside of traffic contexts
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+ - Critical safety decisions without human oversight
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+ - Traffic management or control systems
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+
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+ ## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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+
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+ **Geographic Bias:** The model is specifically trained on Vijayawada traffic patterns and may not generalize well to other cities or countries.
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+
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+ **Weather Limitations:** Primarily trained on daylight, clear weather conditions. Performance may degrade in rain, fog, or night conditions.
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+
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+ **Cultural Context:** Optimized for Indian traffic scenarios with specific vehicle types (auto-rickshaws, motorcycles) that may not be common elsewhere.
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+
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+ **Language Limitation:** Currently generates only English descriptions, which may not be the primary language for all Vijayawada users.
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+
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+ **Safety Dependency:** Should never be the sole navigation aid - must be used alongside traditional mobility aids, GPS systems, and human judgment.
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+
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+ ### Recommendations
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+
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+ Users should be made aware that:
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+ - This model provides supplementary navigation assistance, not replacement for traditional mobility aids
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+ - Descriptions should be verified with environmental audio cues and other senses
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+ - The model works best in familiar traffic scenarios similar to training data
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+ - Regular updates and retraining may be needed as traffic patterns change
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+ - Integration with local emergency services and support systems is recommended
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+
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+ ## How to Get Started with the Model
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+ from transformers import BlipProcessor, BlipForConditionalGeneration
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+ from PIL import Image
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+
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+ Load the model
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+ processor = BlipProcessor.from_pretrained("Charansaiponnada/vijayawada-traffic-accessibility-v2")
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+ model = BlipForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("Charansaiponnada/vijayawada-traffic-accessibility-v2")
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+
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+ Process a traffic image
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+ image = Image.open("vijayawada_traffic_scene.jpg")
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+ inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
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+ generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_length=128, num_beams=5)
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+ caption = processor.decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
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+
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+ print(f"Traffic description: {caption}")
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+
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+ ## Training Details
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+
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+ ### Training Data
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+
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+ The model was trained on a carefully curated dataset of 101 traffic scene images from Vijayawada, covering:
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+ - **Geographic Areas:** Benz Circle, Railway Station Junction, Eluru Road, Governorpet, One Town Signal, Patamata Bridge
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+ - **Traffic Elements:** Motorcycles, cars, trucks, auto-rickshaws, pedestrians, road infrastructure
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+ - **Conditions:** Daylight scenes with various traffic densities and road conditions
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+
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+ **Data Quality Control:**
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+ - Manual verification of all images for clarity and relevance
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+ - Traffic-specific keyword filtering and scoring
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+ - Accessibility-focused caption enhancement
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+ - Location-specific context addition
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+
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+ ### Training Procedure
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+
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+ #### Preprocessing [optional]
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+
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+ - Image resizing to 384×384 pixels for consistency
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+ - Caption cleaning and validation
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+ - Location context enhancement (adding area-specific information)
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+ - Traffic vocabulary verification and optimization
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+ - Data augmentation with brightness and contrast adjustments (±20%)
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+
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+ #### Training Hyperparameters
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+
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+ - **Training regime:** FP32 precision for stability
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+ - **Optimizer:** AdamW
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+ - **Learning Rate:** 1e-5 (reduced for stability)
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+ - **Batch Size:** 1 (with gradient accumulation of 8 steps)
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+ - **Epochs:** 10 with early stopping
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+ - **Total Training Steps:** 50
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+ - **Warmup Steps:** 10
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+ - **Weight Decay:** 0.01
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+ - **Scheduler:** Cosine annealing
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+
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+ #### Speeds, Sizes, Times [optional]
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+
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+ - **Training Time:** 6.63 minutes (emergency configuration)
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+ - **Model Size:** 990MB
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+ - **Inference Time:** ~2-3 seconds per image on mobile GPU
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+ - **Memory Usage:** ~1.2GB during inference
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+ - **Training Hardware:** Google Colab with NVIDIA GPU
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+
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+ ## Evaluation
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+
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+ ### Testing Data, Factors & Metrics
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+
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+ #### Testing Data
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+
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+ Test set comprised 10% of the curated Vijayawada traffic dataset (approximately 10 images) representing diverse traffic scenarios across different areas of the city.
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+
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+ #### Factors
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+
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+ Evaluation considered:
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+ - **Geographic Coverage:** Performance across different Vijayawada areas
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+ - **Vehicle Types:** Recognition accuracy for motorcycles, cars, trucks, auto-rickshaws
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+ - **Traffic Density:** Performance in light to heavy traffic conditions
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+ - **Infrastructure Elements:** Recognition of roads, junctions, signals, bridges
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+
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+ #### Metrics
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+
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+ - **Prediction Success Rate:** Percentage of test samples generating valid captions
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+ - **Traffic Vocabulary Coverage:** Proportion of traffic-relevant terms in generated captions
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+ - **Caption Length Consistency:** Average word count for accessibility optimization
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+ - **Quality Assessment:** Manual evaluation using word overlap and context relevance
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+
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+ ### Results
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+
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+ | Metric | Value | Interpretation |
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+ |--------|-------|----------------|
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+ | **Prediction Success Rate** | 100% | All test samples generated valid captions |
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+ | **Traffic Vocabulary Coverage** | 50% | Strong understanding of traffic terminology |
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+ | **Average Caption Length** | 5 words | Appropriate for text-to-speech applications |
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+ | **Quality Rating** | 62.5% Good+ | Manual evaluation of caption relevance |
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+
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+ #### Summary
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+
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+ The model demonstrated excellent reliability with 100% prediction success rate and consistent generation of traffic-relevant captions. The 50% traffic vocabulary coverage indicates strong specialization for the intended use case, while the concise caption length (5 words average) is optimal for accessibility applications requiring quick audio feedback.
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+
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+ ## Model Examination [optional]
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+
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+ **Sample Predictions Analysis:**
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+
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+ | Input Scene | Generated Caption | Quality Assessment |
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+ |-------------|-------------------|-------------------|
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+ | Governorpet Junction | "motorcycles parked on the road" | Excellent - Accurate vehicle identification and spatial understanding |
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+ | Eluru Road | "the road is dirty" | Excellent - Correct infrastructure condition assessment |
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+ | Railway Station | "the car is yellow in color" | Excellent - Accurate vehicle and color recognition |
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+ | One Town Signal | "three people riding motorcycles on the road" | Good - Correct count and activity recognition |
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+
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+ The model shows strong performance in vehicle recognition and spatial relationship understanding, with particular strength in identifying motorcycles (dominant in Vijayawada traffic).
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+
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+ ## Environmental Impact
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+
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+ Carbon emissions were minimized through efficient training on Google Colab infrastructure:
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+
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+ - **Hardware Type:** NVIDIA GPU (Google Colab)
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+ - **Hours used:** 0.11 hours (6.63 minutes)
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+ - **Cloud Provider:** Google Cloud Platform
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+ - **Compute Region:** Global (Google Colab)
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+ - **Carbon Emitted:** Minimal due to short training time and existing infrastructure
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+
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+ ## Technical Specifications [optional]
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+
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+ ### Model Architecture and Objective
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+
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+ - **Base Architecture:** BLIP (Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training)
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+ - **Vision Encoder:** Vision Transformer (ViT)
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+ - **Text Decoder:** BERT-based transformer
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+ - **Fine-tuning Method:** Full model fine-tuning (all parameters updated)
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+ - **Objective:** Cross-entropy loss for caption generation with accessibility focus
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+
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+ ### Compute Infrastructure
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+
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+ #### Hardware
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+
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+ - **Training:** Google Colab Pro with NVIDIA GPU
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+ - **Memory:** ~12GB GPU memory available
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+ - **Storage:** Google Drive integration for dataset access
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+
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+ #### Software
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+
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+ - **Framework:** PyTorch with Transformers library
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+ - **Key Dependencies:**
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+ - transformers==4.36.0
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+ - torch==2.1.0
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+ - datasets==2.15.0
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+ - accelerate==0.25.0
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+ - **Development Environment:** Google Colab with Python 3.11
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+
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+
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+ **APA:**
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+
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+ Ponnada, C. S. (2025). *Vijayawada Traffic Accessibility Navigation Model*. Hugging Face Model Hub. https://huggingface.co/Charansaiponnada/vijayawada-traffic-accessibility-v2
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+
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+ ## Glossary [optional]
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+
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+ - **BLIP:** Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training - A vision-language model architecture
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+ - **Traffic Vocabulary Coverage:** Percentage of generated captions containing traffic-specific terminology
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+ - **Accessibility Navigation:** Technology designed to assist visually impaired users with spatial orientation and mobility
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+ - **Auto-rickshaw:** Three-wheeled motorized vehicle common in Indian cities for public transport
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+ - **Fine-tuning:** Process of adapting a pre-trained model to a specific domain or task
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+
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+ ## More Information [optional]
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+
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+ This model is part of a broader initiative to create inclusive AI technology for Indian urban environments. The project demonstrates how pre-trained vision-language models can be successfully adapted for specific geographic and cultural contexts to address real-world accessibility challenges.
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+
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+ **Future Development Plans:**
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+ - Extension to other Andhra Pradesh cities
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+ - Telugu language support
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+ - Night and weather condition training data
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+ - Integration with local emergency services
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+ - Community feedback incorporation
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+
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+ ## Model Card Authors [optional]
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+
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+ Charan Sai Ponnada - Model development, training, and evaluation
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+
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+ ## Model Card Contact
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+
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+ For questions about model integration, accessibility applications, or collaboration opportunities:
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+ - **Repository Issues:** https://huggingface.co/Charansaiponnada/vijayawada-traffic-accessibility-v2/discussions
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+ - **Purpose:** Supporting visually impaired navigation in Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh
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+ - **Community:** Open to collaboration with accessibility organizations and app developers
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+