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| 1 |
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---
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| 2 |
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license: llama2
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| 3 |
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language:
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| 4 |
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- en
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| 5 |
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tags:
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| 6 |
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- llama-2
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| 7 |
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- self-instruct
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| 8 |
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- distillation
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| 9 |
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- synthetic instruction
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| 10 |
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---
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| 11 |
+
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| 12 |
+
# Model Card: Nous-Hermes-Llama2-13b
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| 13 |
+
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| 14 |
+
Compute provided by our project sponsor Redmond AI, thank you! Follow RedmondAI on Twitter @RedmondAI.
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| 15 |
+
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| 16 |
+
## Model Description
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| 17 |
+
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| 18 |
+
Nous-Hermes-Llama2-13b is a state-of-the-art language model fine-tuned on over 300,000 instructions. This model was fine-tuned by Nous Research, with Teknium and Emozilla leading the fine tuning process and dataset curation, Redmond AI sponsoring the compute, and several other contributors.
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| 19 |
+
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| 20 |
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This Hermes model uses the exact same dataset as Hermes on Llama-1. This is to ensure consistency between the old Hermes and new, for anyone who wanted to keep Hermes as similar to the old one, just more capable.
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This model stands out for its long responses, lower hallucination rate, and absence of OpenAI censorship mechanisms. The fine-tuning process was performed with a 4096 sequence length on an 8x a100 80GB DGX machine.
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| 24 |
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## Example Outputs:
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| 25 |
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| 29 |
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| 30 |
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## Model Training
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| 31 |
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| 32 |
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The model was trained almost entirely on synthetic GPT-4 outputs. Curating high quality GPT-4 datasets enables incredibly high quality in knowledge, task completion, and style.
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| 33 |
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| 34 |
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This includes data from diverse sources such as GPTeacher, the general, roleplay v1&2, code instruct datasets, Nous Instruct & PDACTL (unpublished), and several others, detailed further below
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| 35 |
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| 36 |
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## Collaborators
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| 37 |
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The model fine-tuning and the datasets were a collaboration of efforts and resources between Teknium, Karan4D, Emozilla, Huemin Art, and Redmond AI.
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| 38 |
+
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| 39 |
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Special mention goes to @winglian for assisting in some of the training issues.
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| 40 |
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| 41 |
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Huge shoutout and acknowledgement is deserved for all the dataset creators who generously share their datasets openly.
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| 42 |
+
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| 43 |
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Among the contributors of datasets:
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| 44 |
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- GPTeacher was made available by Teknium
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| 45 |
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- Wizard LM by nlpxucan
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| 46 |
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- Nous Research Instruct Dataset was provided by Karan4D and HueminArt.
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| 47 |
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- GPT4-LLM and Unnatural Instructions were provided by Microsoft
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| 48 |
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- Airoboros dataset by jondurbin
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| 49 |
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- Camel-AI's domain expert datasets are from Camel-AI
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| 50 |
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- CodeAlpaca dataset by Sahil 2801.
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| 51 |
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| 52 |
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If anyone was left out, please open a thread in the community tab.
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| 53 |
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| 54 |
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## Prompt Format
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| 55 |
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The model follows the Alpaca prompt format:
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| 57 |
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```
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| 58 |
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### Instruction:
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| 59 |
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<prompt>
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| 60 |
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| 61 |
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### Response:
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| 62 |
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<leave a newline blank for model to respond>
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| 63 |
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| 64 |
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```
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| 65 |
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or
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| 67 |
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```
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| 69 |
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### Instruction:
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| 70 |
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<prompt>
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| 71 |
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| 72 |
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### Input:
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| 73 |
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<additional context>
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| 74 |
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| 75 |
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### Response:
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| 76 |
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<leave a newline blank for model to respond>
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| 77 |
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```
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| 79 |
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## Benchmark Results
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| 81 |
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AGI-Eval
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| 82 |
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```
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| 83 |
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| Task |Version| Metric |Value | |Stderr|
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| 84 |
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|agieval_aqua_rat | 0|acc |0.2362|± |0.0267|
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| 85 |
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| | |acc_norm|0.2480|± |0.0272|
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| 86 |
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|agieval_logiqa_en | 0|acc |0.3425|± |0.0186|
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| 87 |
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| | |acc_norm|0.3472|± |0.0187|
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| 88 |
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|agieval_lsat_ar | 0|acc |0.2522|± |0.0287|
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| 89 |
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| | |acc_norm|0.2087|± |0.0269|
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| 90 |
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|agieval_lsat_lr | 0|acc |0.3510|± |0.0212|
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| 91 |
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| | |acc_norm|0.3627|± |0.0213|
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| 92 |
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|agieval_lsat_rc | 0|acc |0.4647|± |0.0305|
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| 93 |
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| | |acc_norm|0.4424|± |0.0303|
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| 94 |
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|agieval_sat_en | 0|acc |0.6602|± |0.0331|
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| 95 |
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| | |acc_norm|0.6165|± |0.0340|
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| 96 |
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|agieval_sat_en_without_passage| 0|acc |0.4320|± |0.0346|
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| 97 |
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| | |acc_norm|0.4272|± |0.0345|
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|agieval_sat_math | 0|acc |0.2909|± |0.0307|
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| | |acc_norm|0.2727|± |0.0301|
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```
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GPT-4All Benchmark Set
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```
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| Task |Version| Metric |Value | |Stderr|
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|arc_challenge| 0|acc |0.5102|± |0.0146|
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| 105 |
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| | |acc_norm|0.5213|± |0.0146|
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| 106 |
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|arc_easy | 0|acc |0.7959|± |0.0083|
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| 107 |
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| | |acc_norm|0.7567|± |0.0088|
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| 108 |
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|boolq | 1|acc |0.8394|± |0.0064|
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| 109 |
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|hellaswag | 0|acc |0.6164|± |0.0049|
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| | |acc_norm|0.8009|± |0.0040|
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| 111 |
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|openbookqa | 0|acc |0.3580|± |0.0215|
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| 112 |
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| | |acc_norm|0.4620|± |0.0223|
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| 113 |
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|piqa | 0|acc |0.7992|± |0.0093|
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| 114 |
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| | |acc_norm|0.8069|± |0.0092|
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| 115 |
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|winogrande | 0|acc |0.7127|± |0.0127|
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| 116 |
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```
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BigBench Reasoning Test
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| 118 |
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```
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| 119 |
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| Task |Version| Metric |Value | |Stderr|
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| 120 |
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| 121 |
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|bigbench_causal_judgement | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.5526|± |0.0362|
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| 122 |
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|bigbench_date_understanding | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.7344|± |0.0230|
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| 123 |
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|bigbench_disambiguation_qa | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.2636|± |0.0275|
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| 124 |
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|bigbench_geometric_shapes | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.0195|± |0.0073|
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| 125 |
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| | |exact_str_match |0.0000|± |0.0000|
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| 126 |
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|bigbench_logical_deduction_five_objects | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.2760|± |0.0200|
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| 127 |
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|bigbench_logical_deduction_seven_objects | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.2100|± |0.0154|
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| 128 |
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|bigbench_logical_deduction_three_objects | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.4400|± |0.0287|
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| 129 |
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|bigbench_movie_recommendation | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.2440|± |0.0192|
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| 130 |
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|bigbench_navigate | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.4950|± |0.0158|
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| 131 |
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|bigbench_reasoning_about_colored_objects | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.5570|± |0.0111|
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| 132 |
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|bigbench_ruin_names | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.3728|± |0.0229|
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| 133 |
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|bigbench_salient_translation_error_detection | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.1854|± |0.0123|
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| 134 |
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|bigbench_snarks | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.6298|± |0.0360|
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| 135 |
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|bigbench_sports_understanding | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.6156|± |0.0155|
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| 136 |
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|bigbench_temporal_sequences | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.3140|± |0.0147|
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| 137 |
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|bigbench_tracking_shuffled_objects_five_objects | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.2032|± |0.0114|
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| 138 |
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|bigbench_tracking_shuffled_objects_seven_objects| 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.1406|± |0.0083|
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| 139 |
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|bigbench_tracking_shuffled_objects_three_objects| 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.4400|± |0.0287|
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| 140 |
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```
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These are the highest benchmarks Hermes has seen on every metric, achieving the following average scores:
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- GPT4All benchmark average is now 70.0 - from 68.8 in Hermes-Llama1
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- 0.3657 on BigBench, up from 0.328 on hermes-llama1
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- 0.372 on AGIEval, up from 0.354 on Hermes-llama1
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These benchmarks currently have us at #1 on ARC-c, ARC-e, Hellaswag, and OpenBookQA, and 2nd place on Winogrande, comparing to GPT4all's benchmarking list, supplanting Hermes 1 for the new top position.
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| 148 |
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## Resources for Applied Use Cases:
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For an example of a back and forth chatbot using huggingface transformers and discord, check out: https://github.com/teknium1/alpaca-discord
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For an example of a roleplaying discord chatbot, check out this: https://github.com/teknium1/alpaca-roleplay-discordbot
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## Future Plans
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| 154 |
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We plan to continue to iterate on both more high quality data, and new data filtering techniques to eliminate lower quality data going forward.
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## Model Usage
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The model is available for download on Hugging Face. It is suitable for a wide range of language tasks, from generating creative text to understanding and following complex instructions.
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