import plotly.graph_objects as go
from plotly.subplots import make_subplots

def create_plotly_stacked_area_chart(
    model_topk_df,
    model_gini_df,
    model_hhi_df,
    TEMP_MODEL_EVENTS,
    PALETTE_0
):
    """
    Convert the visualization_util stacked area chart to Plotly
    """
    
    # Create subplot with secondary y-axis
    fig = make_subplots(specs=[[{"secondary_y": True}]])
    
    # Define metric order
    metric_order = ['Top 1', 'Top 1 - 10', 'Top 10 - 100', 'Top 100 - 1000', 'Top 1000 - 10000', 'Rest']
    
    # Get unique time periods
    time_periods = sorted(model_topk_df['time'].unique())
    
    # Create stacked area traces
    for i, metric in enumerate(metric_order):
        metric_data = model_topk_df[model_topk_df['metric'] == metric]
        
        # Sort by time and get values
        metric_data = metric_data.sort_values('time')
        x_vals = metric_data['time']
        y_vals = metric_data['value']
        
        # Add area trace
        fig.add_trace(
            go.Scatter(
                x=x_vals,
                y=y_vals,
                name=metric,
                mode='lines',
                line=dict(width=0, color=PALETTE_0[i % len(PALETTE_0)]),
                fill='tonexty' if i > 0 else 'tozeroy',
                fillcolor=PALETTE_0[i % len(PALETTE_0)],  # Add opacity
                stackgroup='one',
                hovertemplate='<b>%{fullData.name}</b><br>' +
                             'Time: %{x}<br>' +
                             'Value: %{y}<extra></extra>'
            ),
            secondary_y=False
        )
    
    # Add overlay lines
    # Gini Coefficient
    gini_data = model_gini_df.sort_values('time')
    fig.add_trace(
        go.Scatter(
            x=gini_data['time'],
            y=gini_data['value'],
            name='Gini Coefficient',
            mode='lines',
            line=dict(color='#6b46c1', width=3),
            yaxis='y2',
            hovertemplate='<b>Gini Coefficient</b><br>' +
                         'Time: %{x}<br>' +
                         'Value: %{y:.3f}<extra></extra>'
        ),
        secondary_y=True
    )
    
    # HHI (×10)
    hhi_data = model_hhi_df.sort_values('time')
    fig.add_trace(
        go.Scatter(
            x=hhi_data['time'],
            y=hhi_data['value'] * 10,  # Multiply by 10 as indicated
            name='HHI (×10)',
            mode='lines',
            line=dict(color='#ec4899', width=3),
            yaxis='y2',
            hovertemplate='<b>HHI (×10)</b><br>' +
                         'Time: %{x}<br>' +
                         'Value: %{y:.3f}<extra></extra>'
        ),
        secondary_y=True
    )
    
    # Add vertical lines for events
    for event_name, event_date in TEMP_MODEL_EVENTS.items():
        fig.add_shape(
            type="line",
            x0=event_date, x1=event_date,
            y0=0, y1=1,
            yref="paper",
            line=dict(color='#333333', width=2, dash='dash')
        )
        
        # Add annotation for the event
        fig.add_annotation(
            x=event_date,
            y=1,
            yref="paper",
            text=event_name,
            showarrow=False,
            yshift=10,
            font=dict(size=12)
        )
    
    # Update layout
    fig.update_layout(
        width=1000,
        height=200,
        font_family="Inter",
        font_size=14,
        showlegend=False,  # Set to True if you want to show legend
        margin=dict(l=60, r=60, t=40, b=60),
        plot_bgcolor='white',
        hovermode='x unified'
    )
    
    # Update x-axis
    fig.update_xaxes(
        title_text="",
        showgrid=True,
        gridcolor='lightgray',
        gridwidth=1
    )
    
    # Update primary y-axis (left)
    fig.update_yaxes(
        title_text="Model Market Share",
        showgrid=True,
        gridcolor='lightgray',
        gridwidth=1,
        secondary_y=False
    )
    
    # Update secondary y-axis (right)
    fig.update_yaxes(
        title_text="Concentration Indices",
        showgrid=False,
        secondary_y=True
    )
    
    return fig