|
|
--- |
|
|
license: cc-by-4.0 |
|
|
tags: |
|
|
- geospatial |
|
|
- landuse, |
|
|
- residential, |
|
|
- non-residential, |
|
|
- POI |
|
|
--- |
|
|
|
|
|
# POI-based land use classification |
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Provide a quick summary of the dataset. --> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Dataset Details |
|
|
POI-based land use datasets generated and shared by the [Geospatial Science and Human Security Division in Oak Ridge National Laboratory](https://mapspace.ornl.gov/). |
|
|
This dataset classifies land use into three classes: residential, non-residential and open space. |
|
|
The dataset has a spatial resolution of 500 meters and covers all countries and regions of the world except for the US and Greenland. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Dataset Description |
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Provide a longer summary of what this dataset is. --> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- **Curated by:** Geospatial Science and Human Security Division in Oak Ridge National Laboratory |
|
|
- **License:** cc-by-4.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Uses |
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Address questions around how the dataset is intended to be used. --> |
|
|
|
|
|
### Direct Use |
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- This section describes suitable use cases for the dataset. --> |
|
|
|
|
|
urban planning, transportation planning, population modeling, disaster risk assessment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Dataset Structure |
|
|
|
|
|
This dataset has four bands. The pixel values for residential, non-residential and open space bands are probabilities of the area being the land use class. |
|
|
The 'classification' band classifies each pixel into one of the three land use classes with the highest probability. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Source Data |
|
|
|
|
|
Global POI data from PlanetSense Program. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Bias, Risks, and Limitations |
|
|
The POI data are not collected for US and Greenland. As a result, the land use result does not cover these two regions. |
|
|
The training dataset used to train the land use classification model are based on OpenStreetMap land use polygons. |
|
|
Some regions have better training data samples than other regions. |
|
|
As a result, the land use classification model accuracy are not the same across the globe. |
|
|
In the future, we will further improve the both the POI data and training data coverage for regions that have limited coverages. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Citation |
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- If there is a paper or blog post introducing the dataset, the APA and Bibtex information for that should go in this section. --> |
|
|
|
|
|
**APA:** |
|
|
|
|
|
Fan, Junchuan & Thakur, Gautam (2024), Three-class Global POI-based land use map, Dataset, [https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/395ZF](https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/395ZF) |
|
|
|
|
|
Fan, J., & Thakur, G. (2023). Towards POI-based large-scale land use modeling: spatial scale, semantic granularity and geographic context. International Journal of Digital Earth, 16(1), 430–445. |
|
|
|
|
|
Thakur, G., & Fan, J. (2021). MapSpace: POI-based Multi-Scale Global Land Use Modeling. GIScience Conference 2021. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Dataset Card Contact |
|
|
|
|
|
[email protected] |