feature
stringclasses 145
values | categories
listlengths 1
3
| pair_index
int64 1
51
| sentence1
stringlengths 3
129
| sentence2
stringlengths 3
129
| language
stringclasses 2
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
agentive_suffix
|
[
"morphology"
] | 50
|
The pianist played a beautiful classical piece.
|
The piano played a beautiful classical piece.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 1
|
Alice put her coat on.
|
Alice put a coat on.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 2
|
The boys played their game happily.
|
The boys played a game happily.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 3
|
Bob saw a bird, and he followed it.
|
Bob saw a bird and followed the bird.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 4
|
The students submitted their assignments early.
|
The students submitted assignments early.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 5
|
Lisa found her keys in the drawer.
|
Lisa found keys in the drawer.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 6
|
The team celebrated their victory loudly.
|
The team celebrated a victory loudly.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 7
|
Tom ate his sandwich quickly.
|
Tom ate a sandwich quickly.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 8
|
The girls brushed their hair before bed.
|
The girls brushed hair before bed.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 9
|
The dog chased its tail in circles.
|
The dog chased a tail in circles.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 10
|
We finished our project on time.
|
We finished a project on time.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 11
|
Sarah wore her new shoes to school.
|
Sarah wore new shoes to school.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 12
|
The children hugged their mother tightly.
|
The children hugged a mother tightly.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 13
|
Mark closed his laptop and sighed.
|
Mark closed a laptop and sighed.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 14
|
The class discussed their homework together.
|
The class discussed homework together.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 15
|
Lena bought her friend a gift.
|
Lena bought a friend a gift.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 16
|
The chef prepared his special dish.
|
The chef prepared a special dish.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 17
|
They showed their tickets at the entrance.
|
They showed tickets at the entrance.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 18
|
Jake fixed his bike in the garage.
|
Jake fixed a bike in the garage.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 19
|
The committee announced their decision publicly.
|
The committee announced a decision publicly.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 20
|
Mia wore her favorite dress to the party.
|
Mia wore a favorite dress to the party.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 21
|
The cat licked its paw clean.
|
The cat licked a paw clean.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 22
|
We packed our bags for the trip.
|
We packed bags for the trip.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 23
|
Dan showed his painting to the class.
|
Dan showed a painting to the class.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 24
|
The players celebrated their win together.
|
The players celebrated a win together.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 25
|
Eve found her notebook under the table.
|
Eve found a notebook under the table.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 26
|
The group shared their ideas openly.
|
The group shared ideas openly.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 27
|
Sam fixed his car’s flat tire.
|
Sam fixed a car’s flat tire.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 28
|
The teacher graded their papers carefully.
|
The teacher graded papers carefully.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 29
|
Lila wore her sister’s old jacket.
|
Lila wore an old jacket.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 30
|
The team practiced their routine daily.
|
The team practiced a routine daily.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 31
|
Nick opened his present with excitement.
|
Nick opened a present with excitement.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 32
|
The choir sang their song beautifully.
|
The choir sang a song beautifully.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 33
|
Emma checked her email first thing.
|
Emma checked email first thing.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 34
|
The workers took their lunch break early.
|
The workers took a lunch break early.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 35
|
Gabe repaired his phone’s cracked screen.
|
Gabe repaired a phone’s cracked screen.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 36
|
The class performed their play on stage.
|
The class performed a play on stage.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 37
|
Hannah wore her grandmother’s necklace.
|
Hannah wore a grandmother’s necklace.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 38
|
The chefs tested their new recipe thoroughly.
|
The chefs tested a new recipe thoroughly.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 39
|
Luke charged his phone before bed.
|
Luke charged a phone before bed.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 40
|
The band played their hit song encore.
|
The band played a hit song encore.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 41
|
Ivy found her way through the forest.
|
Ivy found a way through the forest.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 42
|
The students reviewed their notes before the exam.
|
The students reviewed notes before the exam.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 43
|
Kyle fixed his computer’s software issue.
|
Kyle fixed a computer’s software issue.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 44
|
The dancers practiced their routine tirelessly.
|
The dancers practiced a routine tirelessly.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 45
|
Luna wore her brother’s old sneakers.
|
Luna wore old sneakers.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 46
|
The team discussed their strategy quietly.
|
The team discussed a strategy quietly.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 47
|
Mason opened his birthday card eagerly.
|
Mason opened a birthday card eagerly.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 48
|
The choir rehearsed their hymn for the service.
|
The choir rehearsed a hymn for the service.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 49
|
Nora checked her schedule for the day.
|
Nora checked a schedule for the day.
|
English
|
anaphor
|
[
"syntax",
"pragmatics"
] | 50
|
The workers repaired their machine quickly.
|
The workers repaired a machine quickly.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 1
|
The novelist, Jane Austen, wrote *Pride and Prejudice*.
|
The novelist, who is Jane Austen, wrote *Pride and Prejudice*.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 2
|
My friend, a talented musician, plays the violin.
|
My friend, who is a talented musician, plays the violin.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 3
|
Paris, the City of Lights, attracts millions of tourists.
|
Paris, which is the City of Lights, attracts millions of tourists.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 4
|
The book, a thrilling mystery, sold thousands of copies.
|
The book, which is a thrilling mystery, sold thousands of copies.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 5
|
Our company, a market leader in tech, announces a new product today.
|
Our company, which is a market leader in tech, announces a new product today.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 6
|
The puppy, a golden retriever, chewed my slippers.
|
The puppy, which is a golden retriever, chewed my slippers.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 7
|
My neighbor, an avid gardener, grows organic vegetables.
|
My neighbor, who is an avid gardener, grows organic vegetables.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 8
|
The painting, a masterpiece by Monet, hung in the gallery.
|
The painting, which is a masterpiece by Monet, hung in the gallery.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 9
|
His car, a vintage Mustang, needs restoration.
|
His car, which is a vintage Mustang, needs restoration.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 10
|
Our teacher, Mrs. Thompson, will attend the conference tomorrow.
|
Our teacher, who is Mrs. Thompson, will attend the conference tomorrow.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 11
|
The CEO, John Williams, spoke at the summit last week.
|
The CEO, who is John Williams, spoke at the summit last week.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 12
|
The festival, a celebration of culture, lasts three days.
|
The festival, which is a celebration of culture, lasts three days.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 13
|
This device, a smartphone, can recognize faces instantly.
|
This device, which is a smartphone, can recognize faces instantly.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 14
|
His hobby, woodworking, relaxes him after work.
|
His hobby, which is woodworking, relaxes him after work.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 15
|
The lake, a natural reserve, is home to rare birds.
|
The lake, which is a natural reserve, is home to rare birds.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 16
|
My sister, a skilled chef, cooks for charity events.
|
My sister, who is a skilled chef, cooks for charity events.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 17
|
The movie, a box-office hit, won several awards.
|
The movie, which is a box-office hit, won several awards.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 18
|
Their house, a historic landmark, attracts visitors.
|
Their house, which is a historic landmark, attracts visitors.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 19
|
The scientist, Dr. Lee, discovered a new element.
|
The scientist, who is Dr. Lee, discovered a new element.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 20
|
The museum, a 19th-century building, underwent renovation.
|
The museum, which is a 19th-century building, underwent renovation.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 21
|
His companion, a stray cat, followed him home.
|
His companion, which is a stray cat, followed him home.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 22
|
The committee, a group of experts, approved the plan.
|
The committee, which is a group of experts, approved the plan.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 23
|
The stadium, an Olympic venue, hosts international events.
|
The stadium, which is an Olympic venue, hosts international events.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 24
|
Her artwork, abstract expressionism, challenges viewers.
|
Her artwork, which is abstract expressionism, challenges viewers.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 25
|
The project, a community initiative, started last month.
|
The project, which is a community initiative, started last month.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 26
|
Our smartphone, the Pixel model, has an excellent camera.
|
Our smartphone, which is the Pixel model, has an excellent camera.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 27
|
The island, a tropical paradise, attracts beach lovers.
|
The island, which is a tropical paradise, attracts beach lovers.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 28
|
His role, Hamlet in the school play, earned praise.
|
His role, which is Hamlet in the school play, earned praise.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 29
|
The donation, a generous gift from alumni, funded scholarships.
|
The donation, which is a generous gift from alumni, funded scholarships.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 30
|
The poem, a sonnet by Shakespeare, explores love.
|
The poem, which is a sonnet by Shakespeare, explores love.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 31
|
This recipe, my grandmother’s secret, is delicious.
|
This recipe, which is my grandmother’s secret, is delicious.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 32
|
The vacation, a trip to Japan, was unforgettable.
|
The vacation, which is a trip to Japan, was unforgettable.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 33
|
His ambition, to become an astronaut, drove him.
|
His ambition, which is to become an astronaut, drove him.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 34
|
The verdict, a unanimous decision, surprised everyone.
|
The verdict, which is a unanimous decision, surprised everyone.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 35
|
Our goal, winning the championship, motivates the team.
|
Our goal, which is winning the championship, motivates the team.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 36
|
The recipe, a vegan lasagna, attracted many guests.
|
The recipe, which is a vegan lasagna, attracted many guests.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 37
|
The lecture, an hour‑long presentation, covered artificial intelligence.
|
The lecture, which is an hour‑long presentation, covered artificial intelligence.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 38
|
Their offer, a generous discount, persuaded me to buy.
|
Their offer, which is a generous discount, persuaded me to buy.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 39
|
His answer, a clever pun, made everyone laugh.
|
His answer, which is a clever pun, made everyone laugh.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 40
|
Our cabin, a wooden cottage by the lake, feels cozy.
|
Our cabin, which is a wooden cottage by the lake, feels cozy.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 41
|
The instrument, a Stradivarius violin, is priceless.
|
The instrument, which is a Stradivarius violin, is priceless.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 42
|
This book, a guide to meditation, changed my life.
|
This book, which is a guide to meditation, changed my life.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 43
|
The law, a new regulation on emissions, went into effect yesterday.
|
The law, which is a new regulation on emissions, went into effect yesterday.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 44
|
Their decision, a bold strategic move, paid off.
|
Their decision, which is a bold strategic move, paid off.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 45
|
My memory, a fading recollection of childhood, feels vague.
|
My memory, which is a fading recollection of childhood, feels vague.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 46
|
His challenge, climbing Mount Everest, tested him to the limit.
|
His challenge, which is climbing Mount Everest, tested him to the limit.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 47
|
The building, a skyscraper downtown, offers panoramic city views.
|
The building, which is a skyscraper downtown, offers panoramic city views.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 48
|
Their tradition, a yearly music festival, draws large crowds.
|
Their tradition, which is a yearly music festival, draws large crowds.
|
English
|
appositives
|
[
"syntax"
] | 49
|
Her perspective, a unique artistic vision, inspired others.
|
Her perspective, which is a unique artistic vision, inspired others.
|
English
|
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