id
string
source
string
split
string
lesson_id
string
lesson_name
string
has_diagram
bool
instruction
string
input
string
output
string
question_type
string
question_subtype
string
options
list
option_labels
list
image_path
string
NDQ_000129
TQA-CK12
train
L_0004
erosion and deposition by waves
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Bigger waves can carry more sediment. Options: a) true b) false
a
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000130
TQA-CK12
train
L_0004
erosion and deposition by waves
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
The smallest sediments in ocean water are deposited on the shore. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000131
TQA-CK12
train
L_0004
erosion and deposition by waves
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Most waves strike the shore at an angle rather than straight on. Options: a) true b) false
a
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000132
TQA-CK12
train
L_0004
erosion and deposition by waves
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Longshore drift carries sediments far inland. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000133
TQA-CK12
train
L_0004
erosion and deposition by waves
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Groins are built to prevent the formation of sandbars. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000134
TQA-CK12
train
L_0004
erosion and deposition by waves
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Sediment in ocean water scrapes rocks like sandpaper. Options: a) true b) false
a
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000135
TQA-CK12
train
L_0004
erosion and deposition by waves
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Longshore drift moves sand opposite to the direction of prevailing winds. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000136
TQA-CK12
train
L_0004
erosion and deposition by waves
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
The end of a spit may hook around toward the open ocean. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000137
TQA-CK12
train
L_0004
erosion and deposition by waves
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
A barrier island is generally small and round in shape. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000138
TQA-CK12
train
L_0004
erosion and deposition by waves
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Sand collects on both sides of a groin. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000177
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Glaciers presently cover about 40 percent of Earths surface. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000178
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Continental glaciers are long and narrow. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000179
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Valley glaciers flow downhill through river valleys. Options: a) true b) false
a
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000180
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Continental glaciers form cirques and horns. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000181
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
A glacier picks up sediments when they freeze to ice at the bottom of the glacier. Options: a) true b) false
a
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000182
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
The narrow end of a drumlin points in the direction that the glacier moved. Options: a) true b) false
a
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000183
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
All glaciers move because of gravity. Options: a) true b) false
a
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000184
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
The main way glaciers cause erosion is by ice wedging. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000185
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Glaciers are getting smaller because of global warming. Options: a) true b) false
a
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000186
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
The valley carved by a mountain glacier has gently sloping walls. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000187
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
rounded hollow carved in the side of a mountain by a glacier Options: a) continental glacier b) arte c) esker d) cirque e) valley glacier f) horn g) drumlin
d
Multiple Choice
Matching
[ "continental glacier", "arte", "esker", "cirque", "valley glacier", "horn", "drumlin" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g" ]
null
NDQ_000188
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
type of glacier that is spread out over a large area Options: a) continental glacier b) arte c) esker d) cirque e) valley glacier f) horn g) drumlin
a
Multiple Choice
Matching
[ "continental glacier", "arte", "esker", "cirque", "valley glacier", "horn", "drumlin" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g" ]
null
NDQ_000189
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
long low hill of sediments deposited by a glacier Options: a) continental glacier b) arte c) esker d) cirque e) valley glacier f) horn g) drumlin
g
Multiple Choice
Matching
[ "continental glacier", "arte", "esker", "cirque", "valley glacier", "horn", "drumlin" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g" ]
null
NDQ_000190
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
type of glacier that forms in mountains Options: a) continental glacier b) arte c) esker d) cirque e) valley glacier f) horn g) drumlin
e
Multiple Choice
Matching
[ "continental glacier", "arte", "esker", "cirque", "valley glacier", "horn", "drumlin" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g" ]
null
NDQ_000191
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
winding ridge of sand deposited by a stream of meltwater Options: a) continental glacier b) arte c) esker d) cirque e) valley glacier f) horn g) drumlin
c
Multiple Choice
Matching
[ "continental glacier", "arte", "esker", "cirque", "valley glacier", "horn", "drumlin" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g" ]
null
NDQ_000192
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
jagged ridge that remains when two cirques form on opposite sides of a mountain Options: a) continental glacier b) arte c) esker d) cirque e) valley glacier f) horn g) drumlin
b
Multiple Choice
Matching
[ "continental glacier", "arte", "esker", "cirque", "valley glacier", "horn", "drumlin" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g" ]
null
NDQ_000193
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
sharp peak that is left behind when glaciers erode all sides of a mountain Options: a) continental glacier b) arte c) esker d) cirque e) valley glacier f) horn g) drumlin
f
Multiple Choice
Matching
[ "continental glacier", "arte", "esker", "cirque", "valley glacier", "horn", "drumlin" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g" ]
null
NDQ_000194
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Today, continental glaciers cover most of Options: a) Alask b) Canada. c) Greenland. d) all of the above
c
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "Alask", "Canada.", "Greenland.", "all of the above" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null
NDQ_000195
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Features caused by valley glacier erosion include Options: a) eskers. b) cirques. c) drumlins. d) end moraines.
b
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "eskers.", "cirques.", "drumlins.", "end moraines." ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null
NDQ_000196
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
A trimline shows the Options: a) highest level a valley glacier reached. b) direction in which a glacier traveled. c) greatest distance a glacier advanced. d) ending edge of a continental glacier.
a
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "highest level a valley glacier reached.", "direction in which a glacier traveled.", "greatest distance a glacier advanced.", "ending edge of a continental glacier." ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null
NDQ_000197
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
A headwall is the Options: a) starting point of a continental glacier. b) highest ridge of an esker. c) highest cliff of a cirque. d) low spot in an arte.
c
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "starting point of a continental glacier.", "highest ridge of an esker.", "highest cliff of a cirque.", "low spot in an arte." ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null
NDQ_000198
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
A valley glacier changes a V-shaped river valley to a Options: a) kettle lake. b) drumlin field. c) U-shaped valley. d) meltwater stream.
c
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "kettle lake.", "drumlin field.", "U-shaped valley.", "meltwater stream." ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null
NDQ_000199
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
A thick layer of sediments left behind by a retreating continental glacier is called Options: a) ground moraine. b) end moraine. c) glacial till. d) none of the above
a
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "ground moraine.", "end moraine.", "glacial till.", "none of the above" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null
NDQ_000200
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
The last time glaciers dipped as far south as Chicago and New York City was Options: a) 10 million years ago. b) 1 million years ago. c) 120,000 years ago. d) 12,000 years ago.
d
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "10 million years ago.", "1 million years ago.", "120,000 years ago.", "12,000 years ago." ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null
DQ_000039
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
Which structure marks the greatest distance the glacier advanced? Options: a) Moraine b) Zone of ablation c) Snout d) Zone of accumulation
a
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "Moraine", "Zone of ablation", "Snout", "Zone of accumulation" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6927.png
DQ_000040
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
What is between the Zone of ablation and Moraine? Options: a) continental glacier b) glacial till c) Zone of Accumulation d) Snout
d
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "continental glacier ", "glacial till", "Zone of Accumulation", "Snout" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6927.png
DQ_000041
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
How many zones are depicted in the diagram? Options: a) 4 b) 1 c) 3 d) 2
d
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "4", "1", "3", "2" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6927.png
DQ_000042
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
The shape of which area could be caused by melting or an avalanche? Options: a) moraine b) zone of ablation c) snout d) zone of accumulation
b
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "moraine", "zone of ablation", "snout", "zone of accumulation" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6927.png
DQ_000043
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
Which part of the diagram is most likely to deposit sediment? Options: a) C b) E c) A d) B
d
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "C", "E", "A", "B" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6928.png
DQ_000044
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
The Compressing Flow is above: Options: a) The Bergschrund. b) the Accumulation Zone. c) The Crevasses. d) the Extending Flow.
d
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "The Bergschrund.", "the Accumulation Zone.", "The Crevasses.", "the Extending Flow." ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6929.png
DQ_000045
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
How many zones can you see? Options: a) 1 b) 2 c) 9 d) 5
b
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "1", "2", "9", "5" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6929.png
DQ_000046
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
Identify the highest layer. Options: a) Floodplai b) Receding Glacier c) drumlin d) esker
b
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "Floodplai", "Receding Glacier", "drumlin", "esker" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6930.png
DQ_000047
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
What is between the kame and the floodplain? Options: a) drumlin b) receding glacier c) terminal moraine d) esker
c
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "drumlin", "receding glacier", "terminal moraine", "esker" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6930.png
DQ_000048
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
Where do glaciers deposit their sediment? Options: a) ground moraine b) receding glacier c) Drumlin, kettles, and esker d) rock bed
c
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "ground moraine", "receding glacier", "Drumlin, kettles, and esker", "rock bed" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6930.png
DQ_000049
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
How many parts are shown in the diagram below? Options: a) 5 b) 2 c) 3 d) 9
d
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "5", "2", "3", "9" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6930.png
DQ_000050
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
A thick layer of sediments is left behind by a retreating glacier. What is it known as? Options: a) Drumlin. b) Ground moraine. c) Esker. d) Kettles.
b
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "Drumlin.", "Ground moraine.", "Esker.", "Kettles." ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6930.png
DQ_000051
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
What are the features of the glacier erosion? Options: a) rock bed is found on top of the glacier b) Landforms deposited by glaciers include drumlins, kettle lakes, and eskers. c) rock bed does not support the glacier d) kettles are not part of glacier erosion
b
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "rock bed is found on top of the glacier", "Landforms deposited by glaciers include drumlins, kettle lakes, and eskers.", "rock bed does not support the glacier", "kettles are not part of glacier erosion" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6930.png
DQ_000052
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
Where does the snow accumulation happen? Options: a) Ice Shelf b) Glacier Flow c) Sea Ice d) Antarctic Ice Sheet
d
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "Ice Shelf", "Glacier Flow", "Sea Ice", "Antarctic Ice Sheet" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6931.png
DQ_000053
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
Where does Ice shelf forms? Options: a) Glacier flow b) Icebergs c) Continental shelf d) Grounding line
a
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "Glacier flow", "Icebergs", "Continental shelf", "Grounding line" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6931.png
DQ_000054
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
Where in the diagram there's snow accumulation? Options: a) Antarctic Ice Sheet b) Ice Shelf c) Glacier Flow d) Icebergs
a
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "Antarctic Ice Sheet", "Ice Shelf", "Glacier Flow", "Icebergs" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6931.png
DQ_000055
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
Which is located beneath the ice shelf? Options: a) Buoyant melt plume b) Surface crevasses c) Icebergs d) ESA satellite
a
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "Buoyant melt plume", "Surface crevasses", "Icebergs", "ESA satellite" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6931.png
DQ_000056
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
How many satellites are in the diagram? Options: a) 2 b) 6 c) 1 d) 4
c
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "2", "6", "1", "4" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6931.png
DQ_000057
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
How many of these aren't on the mountainous part? Options: a) 5 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3
c
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "5", "1", "2", "3" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6932.png
DQ_000058
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
Steps of glacier formation. Options: a) 3 b) 6 c) 2 d) 1
b
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "3", "6", "2", "1" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6932.png
DQ_000059
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
How do glaciers reach the melting evaporation stage? Options: a) snow - lateral moraine - snout b) snow - medial moraine - melting c) snowfall - equilibrium line- medial moraine - snout - melting evaporation d) snow - snout
c
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "snow - lateral moraine - snout", "snow - medial moraine - melting", "snowfall - equilibrium line- medial moraine - snout - melting evaporation", "snow - snout" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6933.png
DQ_000060
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
How many parts are there in this picture? Options: a) 9 b) 10 c) 7 d) 8
a
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "9", "10", "7", "8" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6934.png
DQ_000061
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
How many rock beds are there in the diagram? Options: a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 1
d
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "2", "3", "4", "1" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6934.png
DQ_000062
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
What is the zone above the equilibrium line where snow and neve are compresses and turn into glacier ice? Options: a) Accumulation zone b) Ice front c) Ablation zone d) Margin of glacier
a
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "Accumulation zone", "Ice front", "Ablation zone", "Margin of glacier" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6935.png
DQ_000063
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
Identify the area of a glacier where the removal of snow and ice is greater than the amount replaced. Options: a) Ablation zone b) Sediments c) Accumulation zone d) Equilibrium line
a
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "Ablation zone", "Sediments", "Accumulation zone", "Equilibrium line" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6935.png
DQ_000064
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
How many parts are shown in the diagram below? Options: a) 6 b) 8 c) 5 d) 7
b
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "6", "8", "5", "7" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6935.png
DQ_000065
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
What are all the parts of the glacier above the equilibrium line called? Options: a) accumulation zone b) ice front c) sedimentary zone d) ablation zone
a
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "accumulation zone", "ice front", "sedimentary zone", "ablation zone" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6935.png
DQ_000066
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
What will form when the glacier melts? Options: a) Zone of Plucking b) Zone of Abrasion c) Tarn (lake) d) Headwall
c
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "Zone of Plucking", "Zone of Abrasion", "Tarn (lake)", "Headwall" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6937.png
DQ_000067
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
What stops the glacial ice from flowing through? Options: a) zone of plucking b) zone of abrasion c) terminal moraine d) tarn
c
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "zone of plucking", "zone of abrasion", "terminal moraine", "tarn" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6937.png
DQ_000068
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
What is located below the Headwall? Options: a) Terminal Moraine b) Zone of Abrasion c) Zone of Plucking d) Glacial Ice
c
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "Terminal Moraine", "Zone of Abrasion", "Zone of Plucking", "Glacial Ice" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6937.png
DQ_000069
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
From the diagram, identify the part which refers to a rounded hollow carved in the side of a mountain by a glacier. Options: a) arete b) cirque c) truncated spur d) horn
b
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "arete", "cirque", "truncated spur", "horn" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6938.png
DQ_000070
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
The diagram shows valleys that are caused by glacier erosion. What are these valleys called? Options: a) Horn b) Truncated spur c) Medial moraine d) Cirques
d
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "Horn", "Truncated spur", "Medial moraine", "Cirques" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6938.png
DQ_000071
TQA-CK12
train
L_0006
erosion and deposition by glaciers
true
Answer the following multiple choice question about the diagram from a science textbook.
What does a glacier insist of? Options: a) Ice b) Soil c) Rock d) Air
a
Diagram Multiple Choice
[ "Ice", "Soil", "Rock", "Air" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
question_images/glaciers_6938.png
NDQ_000243
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Examples of imprint fossils made by compression are Options: a) drawings on rock made by prehistoric humans b) frozen remains of elephant-like mammoths c) footprints and animal tracks d) fossil leaves
d
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "drawings on rock made by prehistoric humans", "frozen remains of elephant-like mammoths", "footprints and animal tracks", "fossil leaves" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null
NDQ_000246
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Fossilized insects have been found preserved in amber which is hardened Options: a) flower nectar b) tree sap c) wood d) None of the above
b
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "flower nectar", "tree sap", "wood", "None of the above" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null
NDQ_000248
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Fossilized stomach contents may indicate Options: a) the diet of the animal b) the vegetation type in its habitat c) whether an animal walked, swam or flew d) a b
d
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "the diet of the animal", "the vegetation type in its habitat", "whether an animal walked, swam or flew", "a b" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null
NDQ_000249
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
An animal is more likely to a fossil if it: Options: a) is buried deeply in the ground b) is left on the surface of the ground c) does not contain bones or other hard body parts d) all of the above are about equally likely to result in fossilization
a
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "is buried deeply in the ground", "is left on the surface of the ground", "does not contain bones or other hard body parts", "all of the above are about equally likely to result in fossilization" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null
NDQ_000252
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Marine fossils on the top of Mt. Everest indicate Options: a) sea level was once higher than the top of Mt. Everest b) the fossils are not actually marine fossils, but just look like them c) the rock at the top of Mt. Everest was once under water d) someone put them up there as a trick.
c
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "sea level was once higher than the top of Mt. Everest", "the fossils are not actually marine fossils, but just look like them", "the rock at the top of Mt. Everest was once under water", "someone put them up there as a trick." ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null
NDQ_000257
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Preserved traces can include burrows. Options: a) true b) false
a
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000260
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Scientists have discovered fossil footprints. Options: a) true b) false
a
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000262
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Complete preservation occurs only when remains are preserved in rock. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000263
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
In the past, fossils inspired legends of monsters. Options: a) true b) false
a
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000264
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
It is very likely that any given organism will become a fossil. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000265
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Fossils in older rocks are more similar to animals that live today than fossils in younger rocks. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000266
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Fossils of ocean animals have been found at the top of Mt. Everest. Options: a) true b) false
a
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000267
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Fossils form when remains are replaced by minerals. Options: a) true b) false
a
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000268
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Fossils show that Antarctica once had a much warmer climate. Options: a) true b) false
a
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000269
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Index fossils are the first fossils ever discovered of an extinct species. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000270
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Complete preservation is valuable because scientists can study the organisms DNA. Options: a) true b) false
a
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000271
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
There are no plants in Antarctica so there are no plant fossils there. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000272
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Teeth are more likely than feathers to be preserved as fossils. Options: a) true b) false
a
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000273
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
People first started discovering fossils about 150 years ago. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000274
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
All fossils form when remains of dead organisms are covered with sediments. Options: a) true b) false
b
Multiple Choice
True or False
[ "true", "false" ]
[ "a", "b" ]
null
NDQ_000275
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
dark stain in rock left by the remains of an organism Options: a) fossil b) mold c) index fossil d) cast e) trace fossil f) fossilization g) compression
g
Multiple Choice
Matching
[ "fossil", "mold", "index fossil", "cast", "trace fossil", "fossilization", "compression" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g" ]
null
NDQ_000276
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
preserved tracks or other evidence of an organism that lived in the past Options: a) fossil b) mold c) index fossil d) cast e) trace fossil f) fossilization g) compression
e
Multiple Choice
Matching
[ "fossil", "mold", "index fossil", "cast", "trace fossil", "fossilization", "compression" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g" ]
null
NDQ_000277
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
type of fossil that can be used to determine the age of rock layers Options: a) fossil b) mold c) index fossil d) cast e) trace fossil f) fossilization g) compression
c
Multiple Choice
Matching
[ "fossil", "mold", "index fossil", "cast", "trace fossil", "fossilization", "compression" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g" ]
null
NDQ_000278
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
process by which remains or traces of living things become fossils Options: a) fossil b) mold c) index fossil d) cast e) trace fossil f) fossilization g) compression
f
Multiple Choice
Matching
[ "fossil", "mold", "index fossil", "cast", "trace fossil", "fossilization", "compression" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g" ]
null
NDQ_000279
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
type of fossil that forms in a mold Options: a) fossil b) mold c) index fossil d) cast e) trace fossil f) fossilization g) compression
d
Multiple Choice
Matching
[ "fossil", "mold", "index fossil", "cast", "trace fossil", "fossilization", "compression" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g" ]
null
NDQ_000280
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
any preserved remains or traces of an organism that lived in the past Options: a) fossil b) mold c) index fossil d) cast e) trace fossil f) fossilization g) compression
a
Multiple Choice
Matching
[ "fossil", "mold", "index fossil", "cast", "trace fossil", "fossilization", "compression" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g" ]
null
NDQ_000281
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
imprint of an organism left in rock Options: a) fossil b) mold c) index fossil d) cast e) trace fossil f) fossilization g) compression
b
Multiple Choice
Matching
[ "fossil", "mold", "index fossil", "cast", "trace fossil", "fossilization", "compression" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g" ]
null
NDQ_000282
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Which of the following parts of organisms are most likely to be fossilized? Options: a) skin b) hair c) shells d) internal organs
c
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "skin", "hair", "shells", "internal organs" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null
NDQ_000283
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Preserved traces of organisms might include Options: a) casts. b) feces. c) molds. d) compressions.
b
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "casts.", "feces.", "molds.", "compressions." ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null
NDQ_000284
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Preserved remains that have become fossils have turned to Options: a) tar. b) rock. c) amber. d) none of the above
b
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "tar.", "rock.", "amber.", "none of the above" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null
NDQ_000285
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Which type of organisms remains are least likely to be preserved as fossils? Options: a) jellyfish b) salmon c) shark d) tuna
a
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "jellyfish", "salmon", "shark", "tuna" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null
NDQ_000286
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
Fossils can show us Options: a) how extinct organisms looked. b) what past environments were like. c) what geological processes occurred in the past. d) all of the above
d
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "how extinct organisms looked.", "what past environments were like.", "what geological processes occurred in the past.", "all of the above" ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null
NDQ_000287
TQA-CK12
train
L_0008
fossils
false
Answer the following multiple choice question from a science textbook.
To be used as index fossils, fossils must represent an organism that Options: a) lived in the water. b) lived over a wide area. c) lived for a long period of time. d) lived less than 5 million years ago.
b
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
[ "lived in the water.", "lived over a wide area.", "lived for a long period of time.", "lived less than 5 million years ago." ]
[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
null