accelerate config --config_file deepspeed_config.yaml

`zero_stage`: [0] Disabled, [1] optimizer state partitioning, [2] optimizer+gradient state partitioning and [3] optimizer+gradient+parameter partitioning
`gradient_accumulation_steps`: Number of training steps to accumulate gradients before averaging and applying them. Pass the same value as you would pass via cmd argument else you will encounter mismatch error.
`gradient_clipping`: Enable gradient clipping with value. Don't set this as you will be passing it via cmd arguments.
`offload_optimizer_device`: [none] Disable optimizer offloading, [cpu] offload optimizer to CPU, [nvme] offload optimizer to NVMe SSD. Only applicable with ZeRO >= Stage-2. Set this as `none` as don't want to enable offloading.
`offload_param_device`: [none] Disable parameter offloading, [cpu] offload parameters to CPU, [nvme] offload parameters to NVMe SSD. Only applicable with ZeRO Stage-3. Set this as `none` as don't want to enable offloading.
`zero3_init_flag`: Decides whether to enable `deepspeed.zero.Init` for constructing massive models. Only applicable with ZeRO Stage-3. Set this to `True`.
`zero3_save_16bit_model`: Decides whether to save 16-bit model weights when using ZeRO Stage-3. Set this to `True`.
`mixed_precision`: `no` for FP32 training, `fp16` for FP16 mixed-precision training and `bf16` for BF16 mixed-precision training. Set this to `True`.

compute_environment: LOCAL_MACHINE                                                                                                                                           
debug: false
deepspeed_config:
  deepspeed_multinode_launcher: standard
  gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
  offload_optimizer_device: none
  offload_param_device: none
  zero3_init_flag: true
  zero3_save_16bit_model: true
  zero_stage: 3
distributed_type: DEEPSPEED
downcast_bf16: 'no'
machine_rank: 0
main_training_function: main
mixed_precision: bf16
num_machines: 1
num_processes: 8
rdzv_backend: static
same_network: true
tpu_env: []
tpu_use_cluster: false
tpu_use_sudo: false
use_cpu: false

accelerate launch --config_file "configs/deepspeed_config.yaml"  train.py \
--seed 100 \
--model_name_or_path "meta-llama/Llama-2-70b-hf" \
--dataset_name "smangrul/ultrachat-10k-chatml" \
--chat_template_format "chatml" \
--add_special_tokens False \
--append_concat_token False \
--splits "train,test" \
--max_seq_len 2048 \
--num_train_epochs 1 \
--logging_steps 5 \
--log_level "info" \
--logging_strategy "steps" \
--eval_strategy "epoch" \
--save_strategy "epoch" \
--push_to_hub \
--hub_private_repo True \
--hub_strategy "every_save" \
--bf16 True \
--packing True \
--learning_rate 1e-4 \
--lr_scheduler_type "cosine" \
--weight_decay 1e-4 \
--warmup_steps 0 \
--max_grad_norm 1.0 \
--output_dir "llama-sft-lora-deepspeed" \
--per_device_train_batch_size 8 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size 8 \
--gradient_accumulation_steps 4 \
--gradient_checkpointing True \
--use_reentrant False \
--dataset_text_field "content" \
--use_flash_attn True \
--use_peft_lora True \
--lora_r 8 \
--lora_alpha 16 \
--lora_dropout 0.1 \
--lora_target_modules "all-linear" \
--use_4bit_quantization False

# trainer
trainer = SFTTrainer(
    model=model,
    processing_class=tokenizer,
    args=training_args,
    train_dataset=train_dataset,
    eval_dataset=eval_dataset,
    peft_config=peft_config,
)
trainer.accelerator.print(f"{trainer.model}")

# train
checkpoint = None
if training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is not None:
    checkpoint = training_args.resume_from_checkpoint
trainer.train(resume_from_checkpoint=checkpoint)

# saving final model
trainer.save_model()

compute_environment: LOCAL_MACHINE                                                                                                                                           
debug: false
deepspeed_config:
  deepspeed_multinode_launcher: standard
  offload_optimizer_device: none
  offload_param_device: none
  zero3_init_flag: true
  zero3_save_16bit_model: true
  zero_stage: 3
distributed_type: DEEPSPEED
downcast_bf16: 'no'
machine_rank: 0
main_training_function: main
mixed_precision: bf16
num_machines: 1
num_processes: 2
rdzv_backend: static
same_network: true
tpu_env: []
tpu_use_cluster: false
tpu_use_sudo: false
use_cpu: false

accelerate launch --config_file "configs/deepspeed_config_z3_qlora.yaml"  train.py \
--seed 100 \
--model_name_or_path "meta-llama/Llama-2-70b-hf" \
--dataset_name "smangrul/ultrachat-10k-chatml" \
--chat_template_format "chatml" \
--add_special_tokens False \
--append_concat_token False \
--splits "train,test" \
--max_seq_len 2048 \
--num_train_epochs 1 \
--logging_steps 5 \
--log_level "info" \
--logging_strategy "steps" \
--eval_strategy "epoch" \
--save_strategy "epoch" \
--push_to_hub \
--hub_private_repo True \
--hub_strategy "every_save" \
--bf16 True \
--packing True \
--learning_rate 1e-4 \
--lr_scheduler_type "cosine" \
--weight_decay 1e-4 \
--warmup_steps 0 \
--max_grad_norm 1.0 \
--output_dir "llama-sft-qlora-dsz3" \
--per_device_train_batch_size 2 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size 2 \
--gradient_accumulation_steps 2 \
--gradient_checkpointing True \
--use_reentrant True \
--dataset_text_field "content" \
--use_flash_attn True \
--use_peft_lora True \
--lora_r 8 \
--lora_alpha 16 \
--lora_dropout 0.1 \
--lora_target_modules "all-linear" \
--use_4bit_quantization True \
--use_nested_quant True \
--bnb_4bit_compute_dtype "bfloat16" \
--bnb_4bit_quant_storage_dtype "bfloat16"

...

bnb_config = BitsAndBytesConfig(
    load_in_4bit=args.use_4bit_quantization,
    bnb_4bit_quant_type=args.bnb_4bit_quant_type,
    bnb_4bit_compute_dtype=compute_dtype,
    bnb_4bit_use_double_quant=args.use_nested_quant,
+   bnb_4bit_quant_storage=quant_storage_dtype,
)

...

model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
    args.model_name_or_path,
    quantization_config=bnb_config,
    trust_remote_code=True,
    attn_implementation="flash_attention_2" if args.use_flash_attn else "eager",
+   dtype=quant_storage_dtype or torch.float32,
)

accelerate config --config_file ds_zero3_cpu.yaml

`zero_stage`: [0] Disabled, [1] optimizer state partitioning, [2] optimizer+gradient state partitioning and [3] optimizer+gradient+parameter partitioning
`gradient_accumulation_steps`: Number of training steps to accumulate gradients before averaging and applying them.
`gradient_clipping`: Enable gradient clipping with value.
`offload_optimizer_device`: [none] Disable optimizer offloading, [cpu] offload optimizer to CPU, [nvme] offload optimizer to NVMe SSD. Only applicable with ZeRO >= Stage-2.
`offload_param_device`: [none] Disable parameter offloading, [cpu] offload parameters to CPU, [nvme] offload parameters to NVMe SSD. Only applicable with ZeRO Stage-3.
`zero3_init_flag`: Decides whether to enable `deepspeed.zero.Init` for constructing massive models. Only applicable with ZeRO Stage-3.
`zero3_save_16bit_model`: Decides whether to save 16-bit model weights when using ZeRO Stage-3.
`mixed_precision`: `no` for FP32 training, `fp16` for FP16 mixed-precision training and `bf16` for BF16 mixed-precision training. 

compute_environment: LOCAL_MACHINE
deepspeed_config:
  gradient_accumulation_steps: 1
  gradient_clipping: 1.0
  offload_optimizer_device: cpu
  offload_param_device: cpu
  zero3_init_flag: true
  zero3_save_16bit_model: true
  zero_stage: 3
distributed_type: DEEPSPEED
downcast_bf16: 'no'
dynamo_backend: 'NO'
fsdp_config: {}
machine_rank: 0
main_training_function: main
megatron_lm_config: {}
mixed_precision: 'no'
num_machines: 1
num_processes: 1
rdzv_backend: static
same_network: true
use_cpu: false

 def main():
+    accelerator = Accelerator()
     model_name_or_path = "facebook/bart-large"
     dataset_name = "twitter_complaints"
+    peft_config = LoraConfig(
         task_type=TaskType.SEQ_2_SEQ_LM, inference_mode=False, r=8, lora_alpha=32, lora_dropout=0.1
     )

  model = AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM.from_pretrained(model_name_or_path)
+ model = get_peft_model(model, peft_config)

model, train_dataloader, eval_dataloader, test_dataloader, optimizer, lr_scheduler = accelerator.prepare(
    model, train_dataloader, eval_dataloader, test_dataloader, optimizer, lr_scheduler
)

is_ds_zero_3 = False
if getattr(accelerator.state, "deepspeed_plugin", None):
    is_ds_zero_3 = accelerator.state.deepspeed_plugin.zero_stage == 3

  for epoch in range(num_epochs):
      with TorchTracemalloc() as tracemalloc:
          model.train()
          total_loss = 0
          for step, batch in enumerate(tqdm(train_dataloader)):
              outputs = model(**batch)
              loss = outputs.loss
              total_loss += loss.detach().float()
+             accelerator.backward(loss)
              optimizer.step()
              lr_scheduler.step()
              optimizer.zero_grad()

accelerate launch --config_file ds_zero3_cpu.yaml examples/conditional_generation/peft_lora_seq2seq_accelerate_ds_zero3_offload.py

GPU Memory before entering the train : 1916
GPU Memory consumed at the end of the train (end-begin): 66
GPU Peak Memory consumed during the train (max-begin): 7488
GPU Total Peak Memory consumed during the train (max): 9404
CPU Memory before entering the train : 19411
CPU Memory consumed at the end of the train (end-begin): 0
CPU Peak Memory consumed during the train (max-begin): 0
CPU Total Peak Memory consumed during the train (max): 19411
epoch=4: train_ppl=tensor(1.0705, device='cuda:0') train_epoch_loss=tensor(0.0681, device='cuda:0')
100%|████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████| 7/7 [00:27<00:00,  3.92s/it]
GPU Memory before entering the eval : 1982
GPU Memory consumed at the end of the eval (end-begin): -66
GPU Peak Memory consumed during the eval (max-begin): 672
GPU Total Peak Memory consumed during the eval (max): 2654
CPU Memory before entering the eval : 19411
CPU Memory consumed at the end of the eval (end-begin): 0
CPU Peak Memory consumed during the eval (max-begin): 0
CPU Total Peak Memory consumed during the eval (max): 19411
accuracy=100.0
eval_preds[:10]=['no complaint', 'no complaint', 'complaint', 'complaint', 'no complaint', 'no complaint', 'no complaint', 'complaint', 'complaint', 'no complaint']
dataset['train'][label_column][:10]=['no complaint', 'no complaint', 'complaint', 'complaint', 'no complaint', 'no complaint', 'no complaint', 'complaint', 'complaint', 'no complaint']